The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
καιP88 | And | — | — | Καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܟܕ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
παραγωνP88 | passing on | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | παράγων | passing on | cum | passing on | παραγων | | | cum | ܥܒܪ | passing on | παράγων | passing on | ||||||
ειδενP88 | He saw | ⲉϥⲡⲁⲣⲁⲅⲉ | to pass by | εἶδεν | He saw | præteriret | He saw | ειδεν | | | praeteriret | ܚܙܐ | He saw | εἶδεν | He saw | ||||||
λευεινP88 | Levi | ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ | look | Λευὶν | Levi | vidit | Levi | — | | | uidit | ܠܠܘܝ | Levi | Λευῒ | Levi | ||||||
τονP88 | the son | — | — | τὸν | the son | — | — | τον | | | est | — | — | τὸν | the son | ||||||
τουP88 | <the> | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | — | — | του | | | eum | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | ||||||
αλφαιουP88 | of Alphaeus | ⲛⲁⲗⲫⲁⲓⲟⲥ | of Alphaeus | Ἁλφαίου | of Alphaeus | Levi | of Alphaeus | αλφαιου | | | — | ܒܪ | of Alphaeus | Ἀλφαίου | of Alphaeus | ||||||
καθημενονP88 | sitting | ⲉⲗⲉⲟⲩⲉⲓ | — | καθήμενον | sitting | Alphæi | sitting | καθημενον | | | alphaei | ܚܠܦܝ | sitting | καθήμενον | sitting | ||||||
επιP88 | at | ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | ἐπὶ | at | sedentem | at | επι | | | sedentem | ܕܝܬܒ | at | ἐπὶ | at | ||||||
τοP88 | the | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | το | | | iacobum | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
τελωνιονP88 | tax booth | ϩⲓⲡⲉϥⲧⲉⲗⲱⲛⲓⲟⲛ | tax booth | τελώνιον | tax booth | ad | tax booth | τελωνιον | | | ad | ܒܝܬ | tax booth | τελώνιον | tax booth | ||||||
καιP88 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | telonium | and | και | | | teloneum | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
λεγειP88 | He says | ⲉϥϩⲙⲟⲟⲥ | sit | λέγει | He says | et | He says | λεγει | | | et | ܡܟܤܐ | He says | λέγει | He says | ||||||
αυτωP88 | to him; | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | αὐτῷ· | to him; | ait | to him; | αυτω | | | ait | ܘܐܡܪ | to him; | αὐτῷ | to him; | ||||||
ακολουθειP88 | do follow | ⲛⲁϥ | my | ἀκολούθει | do follow | illi | do follow | ακολουθει | | | illi | ܠܗ | do follow | Ἀκολούθει | do follow | ||||||
μοιP88 | Me. | ϫⲉⲟⲩⲁϩⲕ | put | μοι. | Me. | Sequere | Me. | μοι | | | sequere | ܬܐ | Me. | μοι | Me. | ||||||
καιP88 | And | — | — | καὶ | And | me | And | και | | | me | ܒܬܪܝ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
αναστασP88 | having arisen | ⲛⲥⲱⲉⲓ | come | ἀναστὰς | having arisen | Et | having arisen | αναστας | | | et | ܘܩܡ | having arisen | ἀναστὰς | having arisen | ||||||
ηκολουθησενP88 | he followed | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ἠκολούθησεν | he followed | surgens | he followed | ηκολουθησεν | | | surgens | ܐܙܠ | he followed | ἠκολούθησεν | he followed | ||||||
αυτωP88 | Him. | ⲁϥⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ | arise | αὐτῷ.¶ | Him. | secutus | Him. | αυτω | | | secutus | ܒܬܪܗ | Him. | αὐτῷ | Him. | ||||||
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