The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
ταυτα P75 · P45 | These things | ⲛⲁⲓ | this | ταυτα | These things | Hæc | — | ταυτα | | | haec | ܘܟܕ | And as | Ταῦτα | These things | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܗܠܝܢ | thus spoke, | — | — | ||||||
δε P75 · P45 | then | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | then | autem | And | δε | | | autem | ܗܘܬ | there was | δὲ | then | ||||||
αυτου P75 · P45 | when he | — | — | αυτου | when he | illo | — | αυτου | | | dicente | — | — | αὐτοῦ | when he | ||||||
damagedλεγοντοσ P75 · P45 | is saying | ⲉϥϫⲱ | say | λεγοντος | is saying | loquente | spoke | λεγοντος | | | eos | ܐܡܪ | he | λέγοντος | is saying | ||||||
εγενετο P75 · P45 | came | ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ | our | εγενετο | came | facta | came | εγενετο | | | facta | — | — | ἐγένετο | came | ||||||
νεφελη P75 · P45 | a cloud | ⲁⲩⲕⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ | cloud | νεφελη | a cloud | est | — | νεφελη | | | est | ܥܢܢܐ | a cloud; and | νεφέλη | a cloud | ||||||
και P75 · P45 | and | — | — | και | and | nubes | a cloud | και | | | nubs | ܘܐܛܠܬ | it overshadowed | καὶ | and | ||||||
επεσκιαζεν P75 | was overshadowing | ϣⲱⲡⲉ | become | επεσκιαζεν | was overshadowing | et | and | — | | | et | ܥܠܝܗܘܢ | them; | ἐπεσκίασεν | overshadowed | ||||||
damagedαυτουσ P75 · P45 | them. | ⲁⲥⲣϩⲁⲓⲃⲉⲥ | — | αυτους | them. | obumbravit | overshadowed | αυτους | | | obumbrauit | ܘܕܚܠܘ | and they were | αὐτούς | them. | ||||||
εφοβηθησαν P75 · P45 | they feared | ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ | to | εφοβηθησαν | they feared | eos | them | εφοβηθησαν | | | eo | ܟܕ | afraid, when | ἐφοβήθησαν | they feared | ||||||
δε P75 · P45 | then | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | then | et | and | δε | | | autem | — | — | δὲ | then | ||||||
εν P75 · P45 | in | ⲁⲩⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ | be afraid | εν | in | timuerunt | they were afraid | εν | | | timuerunt | ܚܙܘ | they saw | ἐν | in | ||||||
τω P75 | the | — | — | τω | the | — | — | τω | | | cum | ܠܡܘܫܐ | Moses | τῷ | the | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܘܠܐܠܝܐ | and Elijah go | — | — | ||||||
damagedεισελθειν P75 · P45 | entering | ϩⲙⲡⲧⲣⲉⲛ | in | εισελθειν | entering | intrantibus | entered | εισελθειν | | | in | ܕܥܠܘ | up into the | ἐκείνους | by those | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ | who | αυτους | of them | illis | — | — | | | illi | — | — | εἰσελθεῖν | to enter | ||||||
εισ P75 · P45 | into | ⲃⲱⲕ | go | εις | into | in | into | εις | | | introierunt | — | — | εἰς | into | ||||||
την P75 · P45 | the | — | — | την | the | — | — | την | | | — | — | — | τὴν | the | ||||||
νεφελην P75 · P45 | cloud. | ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ | to inside | νεφελην | cloud. | nubem | the cloud | νεφελην | | | nubem | ܒܥܢܢܐ | cloud. | νεφέλην | cloud. | ||||||
| — | — | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ | cloud | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
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