Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
ιδουσαP75		Having seen	ἰδοῦσα	Having seen	ιδουσα	\|	uidens	Videns	Having seen	ܗܝ	Having seen	Ἰδοῦσα	Having seen
δεP75		then	δὲ	then	δε	\|	autem	autem	then	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	then
ηP75		the	ἡ	the	η	\|	mulier	—	—	—	—	ἡ	the
γυνηP75		woman	γυνὴ	woman	γυνη	\|	quia	quia	woman	ܐܢܬܬܐ	woman	γυνὴ	woman
οτιP75		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	non	non	that	ܟܕ	that	ὅτι	that
ουκP75		not	οὐκ	not	ουκ	\|	latuit	latuit	not	ܚܙܬ	not	οὐκ	not
ελαθενP75		she was hid,	ἔλαθεν,	she was hid,	ελαθεν	\|	tremib&un;da	tremens	she was hid,	ܕܠܐ	she was hid,	ἔλαθεν	she was hid,
τρεμουσαP75		trembling	τρέμουσα	trembling	—	\|	uenit	venit	trembling	ܛܥܬܗ	trembling	τρέμουσα	trembling
ηλθενP75		she came	ἦλθεν	she came	ηλθεν	\|	et	et	she came	ܐܬܬ	she came	ἦλθεν	she came
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	procidens	procidit	and	ܟܕ	and	καὶ	and
προσπεσουσαP75		having fallen down	προσπεσοῦσα	having fallen down	προσπεσουσα	\|	ad	ante	having fallen down	ܪܬܝܬܐ	having fallen down	προσπεσοῦσα	having fallen down
αυτωP75		before Him,	αὐτῷ,	before Him,	αυτω	\|	stetit	pedes	before Him,	ܘܢܦܠܬ	before Him,	αὐτῷ	before Him,
διP75		for	δι᾽	for	δι	\|	propter	ejus	for	ܤܓܕܬ	for	δι’	for
ηνP75		what	ἣν	what	ην	\|	et	et	what	—	—	ἣν	what
αιτιανP75		cause	αἰτίαν	cause	αιτιαν	\|	adnuntiabit	ob	cause	ܠܗ	cause	αἰτίαν	cause
ηψατοP75		she touched	ἥψατο	she touched	ηψατο	\|	quam	quam	she touched	ܘܐܡܪܬ	she touched	ἥψατο	she touched
αυτουP75		Him	αὐτοῦ	Him	αυτου	\|	causam	causam	Him	ܠܥܝܢ	Him	αὐτοῦ	Him
απηγγειλενP75		she declared	ἀπήγγειλεν	she declared	απηγγειλεν	\|	tetigit	tetigerit	she declared	ܥܡܐ	she declared	ἀπήγγειλεν	she declared
ενωπιονP75		to him	αὐτῷ	to him	—	\|	eum	eum	to him	ܟܠܗ	to him	αὐτῷ	to him
παντοσP75		before	ἐνώπιον	before	ενωπιον	\|	in	indicavit	before	ܡܛܠ	before	ἐνώπιον	before
τουP75		all	παντὸς	all	παντος	\|	—	coram	all	ܐܝܕܐ	all	παντὸς	all
λαουP75		the	τοῦ	the	του	\|	omnis	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	the
καιP75		people	λαοῦ	people	λαου	\|	populi	populo	people	ܥܠܬܐ	people	λαοῦ	people
ωσP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܩܪܒܬ	and	καὶ	and
ιαθηP75		how	ὡς	how	—	\|	—	quemadmodum	how	ܘܐܝܟܢܐ	how	ὡς	how
παραχρημαP75		she was healed	ἰάθη	she was healed	ϊαθη	\|	confestim	confestim	she was healed	ܡܚܕܐ	she was healed	ἰάθη	she was healed
παραχρῆμα.P75		immediately.	παραχρῆμα.	immediately.	παραχρημα	\|	sanguinis	sanata	immediately.	ܐܬܐܤܝܬ	immediately.	παραχρῆμα	immediately.
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
ιδουσαP75		Having seen	ἰδοῦσα	Having seen	ιδουσα	\|	uidens	Videns	Having seen	ܗܝ	Having seen	Ἰδοῦσα	Having seen
δεP75		then	δὲ	then	δε	\|	autem	autem	then	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	then
ηP75		the	ἡ	the	η	\|	mulier	—	—	—	—	ἡ	the
γυνηP75		woman	γυνὴ	woman	γυνη	\|	quia	quia	woman	ܐܢܬܬܐ	woman	γυνὴ	woman
οτιP75		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	non	non	that	ܟܕ	that	ὅτι	that
ουκP75		not	οὐκ	not	ουκ	\|	latuit	latuit	not	ܚܙܬ	not	οὐκ	not
ελαθενP75		she was hid,	ἔλαθεν,	she was hid,	ελαθεν	\|	tremib&un;da	tremens	she was hid,	ܕܠܐ	she was hid,	ἔλαθεν	she was hid,
τρεμουσαP75		trembling	τρέμουσα	trembling	—	\|	uenit	venit	trembling	ܛܥܬܗ	trembling	τρέμουσα	trembling
ηλθενP75		she came	ἦλθεν	she came	ηλθεν	\|	et	et	she came	ܐܬܬ	she came	ἦλθεν	she came
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	procidens	procidit	and	ܟܕ	and	καὶ	and
προσπεσουσαP75		having fallen down	προσπεσοῦσα	having fallen down	προσπεσουσα	\|	ad	ante	having fallen down	ܪܬܝܬܐ	having fallen down	προσπεσοῦσα	having fallen down
αυτωP75		before Him,	αὐτῷ,	before Him,	αυτω	\|	stetit	pedes	before Him,	ܘܢܦܠܬ	before Him,	αὐτῷ	before Him,
διP75		for	δι᾽	for	δι	\|	propter	ejus	for	ܤܓܕܬ	for	δι’	for
ηνP75		what	ἣν	what	ην	\|	et	et	what	—	—	ἣν	what
αιτιανP75		cause	αἰτίαν	cause	αιτιαν	\|	adnuntiabit	ob	cause	ܠܗ	cause	αἰτίαν	cause
ηψατοP75		she touched	ἥψατο	she touched	ηψατο	\|	quam	quam	she touched	ܘܐܡܪܬ	she touched	ἥψατο	she touched
αυτουP75		Him	αὐτοῦ	Him	αυτου	\|	causam	causam	Him	ܠܥܝܢ	Him	αὐτοῦ	Him
απηγγειλενP75		she declared	ἀπήγγειλεν	she declared	απηγγειλεν	\|	tetigit	tetigerit	she declared	ܥܡܐ	she declared	ἀπήγγειλεν	she declared
ενωπιονP75		to him	αὐτῷ	to him	—	\|	eum	eum	to him	ܟܠܗ	to him	αὐτῷ	to him
παντοσP75		before	ἐνώπιον	before	ενωπιον	\|	in	indicavit	before	ܡܛܠ	before	ἐνώπιον	before
τουP75		all	παντὸς	all	παντος	\|	—	coram	all	ܐܝܕܐ	all	παντὸς	all
λαουP75		the	τοῦ	the	του	\|	omnis	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	the
καιP75		people	λαοῦ	people	λαου	\|	populi	populo	people	ܥܠܬܐ	people	λαοῦ	people
ωσP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܩܪܒܬ	and	καὶ	and
ιαθηP75		how	ὡς	how	—	\|	—	quemadmodum	how	ܘܐܝܟܢܐ	how	ὡς	how
παραχρημαP75		she was healed	ἰάθη	she was healed	ϊαθη	\|	confestim	confestim	she was healed	ܡܚܕܐ	she was healed	ἰάθη	she was healed
παραχρῆμα.P75		immediately.	παραχρῆμα.	immediately.	παραχρημα	\|	sanguinis	sanata	immediately.	ܐܬܐܤܝܬ	immediately.	παραχρῆμα	immediately.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

ιδουσαP75

Having seen

ἰδοῦσα

Having seen

ιδουσα

uidens

Videns

Having seen

ܗܝ

Having seen

Ἰδοῦσα

Having seen

δεP75

then

δὲ

then

δε

autem

then

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

then

ηP75

the

ἡ

the

mulier

—

ἡ

the

γυνηP75

woman

γυνὴ

woman

γυνη

quia

woman

ܐܢܬܬܐ

woman

γυνὴ

woman

οτιP75

that

ὅτι

that

οτι

non

that

ܟܕ

that

ὅτι

that

ουκP75

not

οὐκ

not

ουκ

latuit

not

ܚܙܬ

not

οὐκ

not

ελαθενP75

she was hid,

ἔλαθεν,

she was hid,

ελαθεν

tremib&un;da

tremens

she was hid,

ܕܠܐ

she was hid,

ἔλαθεν

she was hid,

τρεμουσαP75

trembling

τρέμουσα

trembling

—

uenit

venit

trembling

ܛܥܬܗ

trembling

τρέμουσα

trembling

ηλθενP75

she came

ἦλθεν

she came

ηλθεν

she came

ܐܬܬ

she came

ἦλθεν

she came

καιP75

and

καὶ

and

και

procidens

procidit

and

ܟܕ

and

καὶ

and

προσπεσουσαP75

having fallen down

προσπεσοῦσα

having fallen down

προσπεσουσα

ante

having fallen down

ܪܬܝܬܐ

having fallen down

προσπεσοῦσα

having fallen down

αυτωP75

before Him,

αὐτῷ,

before Him,

αυτω

stetit

pedes

before Him,

ܘܢܦܠܬ

before Him,

αὐτῷ

before Him,

διP75

for

δι᾽

for

δι

propter

ejus

for

ܤܓܕܬ

for

δι’

for

ηνP75

what

ἣν

what

ην

what

—

ἣν

what

αιτιανP75

cause

αἰτίαν

cause

αιτιαν

adnuntiabit

cause

ܠܗ

cause

αἰτίαν

cause

ηψατοP75

she touched

ἥψατο

she touched

ηψατο

quam

she touched

ܘܐܡܪܬ

she touched

ἥψατο

she touched

αυτουP75

Him

αὐτοῦ

Him

αυτου

causam

Him

ܠܥܝܢ

Him

αὐτοῦ

Him

απηγγειλενP75

she declared

ἀπήγγειλεν

she declared

απηγγειλεν

tetigit

tetigerit

she declared

ܥܡܐ

she declared

ἀπήγγειλεν

she declared

ενωπιονP75

to him

αὐτῷ

to him

—

eum

to him

ܟܠܗ

to him

αὐτῷ

to him

παντοσP75

before

ἐνώπιον

before

ενωπιον

indicavit

before

ܡܛܠ

before

ἐνώπιον

before

τουP75

all

παντὸς

all

παντος

—

coram

all

ܐܝܕܐ

all

παντὸς

all

λαουP75

the

τοῦ

the

του

omnis

—

τοῦ

the

καιP75

people

λαοῦ

people

λαου

populi

populo

people

ܥܠܬܐ

people

λαοῦ

people

ωσP75

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܩܪܒܬ

and

καὶ

and

ιαθηP75

how

ὡς

how

—

quemadmodum

how

ܘܐܝܟܢܐ

how

ὡς

how

παραχρημαP75

she was healed

ἰάθη

she was healed

ϊαθη

confestim

she was healed

ܡܚܕܐ

she was healed

ἰάθη

she was healed

παραχρῆμα.P75

immediately.

παραχρῆμα.

immediately.

παραχρημα

sanguinis

sanata

immediately.

ܐܬܐܤܝܬ

immediately.

παραχρῆμα

immediately.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 8:47

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 8:47

Translation Lineage