The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
ιδων P75 | Having seen | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲛⲁⲩ | look | ιδων | Having seen | Is | — | ειδων | | | autem | ܟܕ | when | Ἰδὼν | Having seen | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܚܙܐ | he saw | — | — | ||||||
δε P75 | then | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | then | ut | to | δε | | | — | ܕܝܢ | And | δὲ | then | ||||||
τον P75 | <the> | — | — | τον | <the> | — | — | τον | | | me | — | — | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
ιν P75 | Jesus | ⲉⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus* | ιν | Jesus | vidit | he saw | ιην | | | uidens | ܠܝܫܘܥ | Jesus, | Ἰησοῦν | Jesus | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥϫⲓϣⲕⲁⲕ | cry out | omitted | — | Jesum | Jesus | — | | | ihm | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
ανακραξασ P75 | having cried out | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ανακραξας | having cried out | procidit | he fell | — | | | — | ܩܥܐ | he cried out, | ἀνακράξας | having cried out | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܘܢܦܠ | fell down | — | — | ||||||
damagedπροσεπεσεν P75 | — | ⲁϥⲡⲁϩⲧϥ | bend | προσεπεσεν | he fell down before | ante | before | — | | | — | ܩܕܡܘܗܝ | before him, | προσέπεσεν | he fell down before | ||||||
αυτω P75 | Him | ϩⲁⲣⲁⲧϥ | under foot | αυτω | Him | illum | him | — | | | — | — | — | αὐτῷ | Him | ||||||
και P75 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | — | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
φωνη P75 | in a voice | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | φωνη | in a voice | exclamans | crying out | φωνη | | | exclamauit | ܘܒܩܠܐ | loud voice: | φωνῇ | in a voice | ||||||
damagedμεγαλη P75 | — | ϩⲛⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ | great | μεγαλη | loud | voce | voice | μεγαλη | | | uoce | ܪܡܐ | and | μεγάλῃ | loud | ||||||
ειπεν P75 | — | ⲛⲥⲙⲏ | voice | ειπεν | said; | magna | a loud | ειπεν | | | magna | ܐܡܪ | said, with | εἶπεν | said; | ||||||
τι P75 | What | ϫⲉⲉⲕⲟⲩⲉϣⲟⲩ | wish | τι | What | dixit | he said | τι | | | dixit | ܡܐ | What | Τί | What | ||||||
εμοι P75 | to me myself | ⲛⲙⲙⲁⲛ | with | εμοι | to me myself | Quid | What | εμοι | | | quid | ܠܢ | have we | ἐμοὶ | to me myself | ||||||
και P75 | and | — | — | και | and | mihi | — | και | | | mihi | ܘܠܟ | to do with | καὶ | and | ||||||
σοι P75 | to You, | ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus* | σοι | to You, | et | And | σοι | | | — | ܝܫܘܥ | thee? Jesus, thou | σοί | to You, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | ιυ | Jesus, | tibi | thee | — | | | tibi | ܒܪܗ | Son of the | Ἰησοῦ | Jesus, | ||||||
υιε P75 | Son | ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ | god | υιε | Son | est | — | ϋιε | | | — | ܕܐܠܗܐ | exalted God. | υἱὲ | Son | ||||||
damagedτου P75 | <the> | — | — | του | <the> | — | — | του | | | torqueas | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | ||||||
θυ P75 | of God | ⲉⲧϫⲟⲥⲉ | become | θυ | of God | Jesu | Jesus | — | | | — | — | — | θεοῦ | of God | ||||||
damagedτου P75 | — | — | — | του | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | the | ||||||
υψιστου P75 | Most High? | ϯⲥⲟⲡⲥ | pray | υψιστου | Most High? | Fili | Son | ϋψιστου | | | fili | ܡܪܝܡܐ | and | ὑψίστου | Most High? | ||||||
δεομαι P75 | I implore | ⲙⲙⲟⲕ | our | δεομαι | I implore | Dei | God | — | | | — | ܒܥܐ | a | Δέομαί | I implore | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
σου P75 | of You | ⲙⲡⲣⲃⲁⲥⲁⲛⲓⲍⲉ | to suffer | σου | of You | Altissimi | high | σου | | | altissimi | ܐܢܐ | I entreat | σου | of You | ||||||
μη P75 | not | ⲙⲙⲟⲓ | our | μη | not | obsecro | I beseech | μη | | | rogo | ܡܢܟ | of thee, | μή | not | ||||||
με P75 | me | — | — | με | me | te | thee | με | | | te | ܠܐ | not. | με | I/we | ||||||
damagedβασανισησ P75 | You may torment! | — | — | βανισης | to torture: tortureSystem | ne | do not | βασανισης | | | ne | ܬܫܢܩܢܝ | torment me | βασανίσῃς | You may torment! | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | me | me | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | torqueas | torment | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
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*SCRIPTORIUM supplied