The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
αποκριθεισP138 · P45 · P75 | Answering | ⲟⲩⲱϣⲃ | answer | Ἀποκριθεὶς | Answering | Respondens | ? | αποκριθεις | | | respondens | ܥܢܐ | Answering | Ἀποκριθεὶς | Answering | ||||||
δεP138 · P45 · P75 | now | ⲇⲉ | now | δὲ | now | autem | but/however | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | now | ||||||
οP138 · P45 · P75 | the | ⲁⲡⲁⲣⲭⲓⲥⲩⲛⲁⲅⲱⲅⲟⲥ | the | ὁ | the | — | — | ο | | | sabbat | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
αρχισυναγωγοσP138 · P45 · P75 | ruler of the synagogue, | ϫⲉⲁⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | — | ἀρχισυνάγωγος, | ruler of the synagogue, | archisynagogus | ? | αρχισυναγωγος | | | archisynagogus | ܪܒ | ruler of the synagogue, | ἀρχισυνάγωγος | ruler of the synagogue, | ||||||
αγανακτωνP138 · P45 · P75 | indignant | ⲉϥⲁⲅⲁⲛⲁⲕⲧⲓ | indignant | ἀγανακτῶν | indignant | indignans | ? | αγανακτων | | | indignans | ܟܢܘܫܬܐ | indignant | ἀγανακτῶν | indignant | ||||||
οτιP138 · P45 · P75 | because | ⲣⲡⲁϩⲣⲉ | act | ὅτι | because | quia | because/that | — | | | quia | ܟܕ | because | ὅτι | because | ||||||
τωP138 · P45 · P75 | on the | — | — | τῷ | on the | — | — | — | | | populo | — | — | τῷ | on the | ||||||
σαββατωP138 · P45 · P75 | Sabbath | ϩⲙⲡⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ | week | σαββάτῳ | Sabbath | sabbato | ? | — | | | sabbato | ܡܬܚܡܬ | Sabbath | σαββάτῳ | Sabbath | ||||||
εθεραπευσενP138 · P45 · P75 | healed | ⲛⲉϥϫⲱ | say | ἐθεράπευσεν | healed | curasset | ? | — | | | curauit | — | — | ἐθεράπευσεν | healed | ||||||
οP138 · P45 · P75 | <the> | — | — | ὁ | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
ιησP138 · P45 · P75 | Jesus, | ⲇⲉ | and | Ἰησοῦς, | Jesus, | Jesus | Jesus | — | | | ihs | ܥܠ | Jesus, | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus, | ||||||
ελεγενP138 · P45 · P75 | he was saying | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | ἔλεγεν | he was saying | dicebat | ? | ελεγεν | | | dicebat | ܕܐܤܝ | he was saying | ἔλεγεν | he was saying | ||||||
τωP138 · P45 · P75 | to the | — | — | τῷ | to the | — | — | τω | | | — | — | — | τῷ | to the | ||||||
οχλωP138 · P45 · P75 | crowd | ⲛⲙⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ | multitude | ὄχλῳ | crowd | turb | ? | οχλω | | | — | ܒܫܒܬܐ | crowd | ὄχλῳ | crowd | ||||||
οτιP138 · P45 · P75 | that | ϫⲉⲥⲟⲟⲩ | six | ὅτι | that | Sex | ? | οτι | | | sex | ܝܫܘܥ | that | Ἓξ | that | ||||||
εξP138 · P45 · P75 | Six | ⲛϩⲟⲟⲩ | day | ἓξ | Six | dies | day | εξ | | | dies | ܘܐܡܪ | Six | ἡμέραι | Six | ||||||
ημεραιP138 · P45 · P75 | days | ⲛⲉⲧⲉϣϣⲉ | it is fitting | ἡμέραι | days | sunt | are | ημεραι | | | sunt | ܠܟܢܫܐ | days | εἰσὶν | days | ||||||
εισινP138 · P45 · P75 | there are | ⲉⲣϩⲱⲃ | do work | εἰσὶν | there are | in | in | εισιν | | | in | ܫܬܐ | there are | ἐν | there are | ||||||
ενP138 · P45 · P75 | in | ⲛϩⲏⲧⲟⲩ | in | ἐν | in | quibus | to whom (pl) | εν | | | quibus | ܐܢܘܢ | in | αἷς | in | ||||||
αισP138 · P45 · P75 | which | ⲁⲙϩⲓⲧⲛ | by the hand of | αἷς | which | oportet | ? | αις | | | oportet | ܝܘܡܝܢ | which | δεῖ | which | ||||||
δειP138 · P45 · P75 | it behooves | ϭⲉ | then | δεῖ | it behooves | operari | ? | δει | | | — | ܕܒܗܘܢ | it behooves | ἐργάζεσθαι | it behooves | ||||||
εργαζεσθαιP138 · P45 · P75 | to work; | ⲛϩⲏⲧⲟⲩ | in | ἐργάζεσθαι· | to work; | in | in | εργαζεσθαι | | | in | ܘܠܐ | to work; | ἐν | to work; | ||||||
ενP138 · P45 · P75 | in | ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛϫⲓⲡⲁϩⲣⲉ | take drugs | ἐν | in | his | ? | εν | | | his | ܠܡܦܠܚ | in | ταύταις | in | ||||||
αυταισP138 · P45 · P75 | these | ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲧⲙⲉⲓ | come | αὐταῖς | these | ergo | therefore | — | | | ergo | — | — | οὖν | these | ||||||
ουνP138 · P45 · P75 | therefore | — | — | οὖν | therefore | venite | ? | ουν | | | uenientes | ܒܗܘܢ | therefore | ἐρχόμενοι | therefore | ||||||
ερχομενοιP138 · P45 · P75 | coming | ϩⲙⲡⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ | day | ἐρχόμενοι | coming | et | and | ερχομενοι | | | et | ܗܘܝܬܘܢ | coming | θεραπεύεσθε | coming | ||||||
θεραπευεσθεP138 · P45 · P75 | do be healed | ⲙⲡⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ | week | θεραπεύεσθε | do be healed | curamini | ? | — | | | curari | ܐܬܝܢ | do be healed | καὶ | do be healed | ||||||
καιP138 · P45 · P75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | — | ܡܬܐܤܝܢ | and | μὴ | and | ||||||
μηP138 · P45 · P75 | not | μὴ | not | non | not | μη | | | non | ܘܠܐ | not | τῇ | not | ||||||||
τηP138 · P45 · P75 | on the | — | — | τῇ | on the | in | in | τη | | | — | — | — | ἡμέρᾳ | on the | ||||||
ημεραP138 · P45 · P75 | day | ἡμέρᾳ | day | die | on the day | ημερα | | | — | ܒܝܘܡܐ | day | τοῦ | day | ||||||||
τουP138 · P45 · P75 | of the | — | — | τοῦ | of the | — | — | του | | | curamini | — | — | σαββάτου | of the | ||||||
σαββατουP138 · P45 · P75 | Sabbath. | σαββάτου.¶ | Sabbath. | sabbati | ? | σαββατου | | | die | ܕܫܒܬܐ | Sabbath. | σαββάτου.¶ | Sabbath. | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||