Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
διαP75		Because of	διὰ	Because of	δια	\|	propter	Propterea	Because of	ܡܛܠ	Because of	Διὰ	Because of
τουτοP75		this	τοῦτο	this	τουτο	\|	et	et	this	ܗܢܐ	this	τοῦτο	this
καιP75		also	καὶ	also	—	\|	hoc	sapientia	also	ܐܦ	also	καὶ	also
ηP75		the	ἡ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ἡ	the
σοφιαP75		Wisdom	σοφία	Wisdom	—	\|	—	Dei	Wisdom	—	—	σοφία	Wisdom
τουP75		<the>	τοῦ	<the>	—	\|	in	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
θυP75		of God	θεοῦ	of God	—	\|	—	dixit	of God	ܚܟܡܬܐ	of God	θεοῦ	of God
ειπενP75		said;	εἶπεν·	said;	—	\|	mitto	Mittam	said;	ܕܐܠܗܐ	said;	εἶπεν	said;
αποστελωP75		I will send	ἀποστελῶ	I will send	—	\|	—	ad	I will send	ܐܡܪܬ	I will send	Ἀποστελῶ	I will send
εισP75		to	εἰς	to	εις	\|	eos	illos	to	ܕܗܐ	to	εἰς	to
αυτουσP75		them	αὐτοὺς	them	αυτους	\|	—	—	—	—	—	αὐτοὺς	them
προφητασP75		prophets	προφήτας	prophets	προφητας	\|	profetas	prophetas	prophets	ܐܢܐ	prophets	προφήτας	prophets
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܐܫܕܪ	and	καὶ	and
αποστολουσP75		apostles.	ἀποστόλους.	apostles.	αποστολους	\|	apostolos	apostolos	apostles.	ܠܗܘܢ	apostles.	ἀποστόλους	apostles.
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	eis	et	and	ܢܒܝܐ	and	καὶ	and
εξP75		some of	ἐξ	some of	εξ	\|	ex	ex	some of	ܘܫܠܝܚܐ	some of	ἐξ	some of
αυτωνP75		them	αὐτῶν	them	αυτων	\|	—	illis	them	—	—	αὐτῶν	them
αποκτενουσινP75		they will kill	ἀποκτενοῦσιν	they will kill	αποκτενουσιν	\|	—	occident	they will kill	ܡܢܗܘܢ	they will kill	ἀποκτενοῦσιν	they will kill
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	interficient	et	and	ܢܪܕܦܘܢ	and	καὶ	and
διωξουσινP75		will pursue	διώξουσιν	will pursue	—	\|	persequentur	persequentur	will pursue	ܘܢܩܛܠܘܢ	will pursue	ἐκδιώξουσιν	will pursue
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
διαP75		Because of	διὰ	Because of	δια	\|	propter	Propterea	Because of	ܡܛܠ	Because of	Διὰ	Because of
τουτοP75		this	τοῦτο	this	τουτο	\|	et	et	this	ܗܢܐ	this	τοῦτο	this
καιP75		also	καὶ	also	—	\|	hoc	sapientia	also	ܐܦ	also	καὶ	also
ηP75		the	ἡ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ἡ	the
σοφιαP75		Wisdom	σοφία	Wisdom	—	\|	—	Dei	Wisdom	—	—	σοφία	Wisdom
τουP75		<the>	τοῦ	<the>	—	\|	in	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
θυP75		of God	θεοῦ	of God	—	\|	—	dixit	of God	ܚܟܡܬܐ	of God	θεοῦ	of God
ειπενP75		said;	εἶπεν·	said;	—	\|	mitto	Mittam	said;	ܕܐܠܗܐ	said;	εἶπεν	said;
αποστελωP75		I will send	ἀποστελῶ	I will send	—	\|	—	ad	I will send	ܐܡܪܬ	I will send	Ἀποστελῶ	I will send
εισP75		to	εἰς	to	εις	\|	eos	illos	to	ܕܗܐ	to	εἰς	to
αυτουσP75		them	αὐτοὺς	them	αυτους	\|	—	—	—	—	—	αὐτοὺς	them
προφητασP75		prophets	προφήτας	prophets	προφητας	\|	profetas	prophetas	prophets	ܐܢܐ	prophets	προφήτας	prophets
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܐܫܕܪ	and	καὶ	and
αποστολουσP75		apostles.	ἀποστόλους.	apostles.	αποστολους	\|	apostolos	apostolos	apostles.	ܠܗܘܢ	apostles.	ἀποστόλους	apostles.
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	eis	et	and	ܢܒܝܐ	and	καὶ	and
εξP75		some of	ἐξ	some of	εξ	\|	ex	ex	some of	ܘܫܠܝܚܐ	some of	ἐξ	some of
αυτωνP75		them	αὐτῶν	them	αυτων	\|	—	illis	them	—	—	αὐτῶν	them
αποκτενουσινP75		they will kill	ἀποκτενοῦσιν	they will kill	αποκτενουσιν	\|	—	occident	they will kill	ܡܢܗܘܢ	they will kill	ἀποκτενοῦσιν	they will kill
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	interficient	et	and	ܢܪܕܦܘܢ	and	καὶ	and
διωξουσινP75		will pursue	διώξουσιν	will pursue	—	\|	persequentur	persequentur	will pursue	ܘܢܩܛܠܘܢ	will pursue	ἐκδιώξουσιν	will pursue
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	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

διαP75

Because of

διὰ

Because of

δια

propter

Propterea

Because of

ܡܛܠ

Because of

Διὰ

Because of

τουτοP75

this

τοῦτο

this

τουτο

this

ܗܢܐ

this

τοῦτο

this

καιP75

also

καὶ

also

—

hoc

sapientia

also

ܐܦ

also

καὶ

also

ηP75

the

ἡ

the

—

ἡ

the

σοφιαP75

Wisdom

σοφία

Wisdom

—

Dei

Wisdom

—

σοφία

Wisdom

τουP75

<the>

τοῦ

<the>

—

τοῦ

<the>

θυP75

of God

θεοῦ

of God

—

dixit

of God

ܚܟܡܬܐ

of God

θεοῦ

of God

ειπενP75

said;

εἶπεν·

said;

—

mitto

Mittam

said;

ܕܐܠܗܐ

said;

εἶπεν

said;

αποστελωP75

I will send

ἀποστελῶ

I will send

—

I will send

ܐܡܪܬ

I will send

Ἀποστελῶ

I will send

εισP75

εἰς

εις

eos

illos

ܕܗܐ

εἰς

αυτουσP75

them

αὐτοὺς

them

αυτους

—

αὐτοὺς

them

προφητασP75

prophets

προφήτας

prophets

προφητας

profetas

prophetas

prophets

ܐܢܐ

prophets

προφήτας

prophets

καιP75

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܐܫܕܪ

and

καὶ

and

αποστολουσP75

apostles.

ἀποστόλους.

apostles.

αποστολους

apostolos

apostles.

ܠܗܘܢ

apostles.

ἀποστόλους

apostles.

καιP75

and

καὶ

and

και

eis

and

ܢܒܝܐ

and

καὶ

and

εξP75

some of

ἐξ

some of

εξ

some of

ܘܫܠܝܚܐ

some of

ἐξ

some of

αυτωνP75

them

αὐτῶν

them

αυτων

—

illis

them

—

αὐτῶν

them

αποκτενουσινP75

they will kill

ἀποκτενοῦσιν

they will kill

αποκτενουσιν

—

occident

they will kill

ܡܢܗܘܢ

they will kill

ἀποκτενοῦσιν

they will kill

καιP75

and

καὶ

and

και

interficient

and

ܢܪܕܦܘܢ

and

καὶ

and

διωξουσινP75

will pursue

διώξουσιν

will pursue

—

persequentur

will pursue

ܘܢܩܛܠܘܢ

will pursue

ἐκδιώξουσιν

will pursue

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 11:49

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 11:49

Translation Lineage