The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
διαP75 | Because of | ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲡⲁⲓ | because of | διὰ | Because of | Propterea | Because of | δια | | | propter | ܡܛܠ | Because of | Διὰ | Because of | ||||||
τουτοP75 | this | ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ | god | τοῦτο | this | et | this | τουτο | | | et | ܗܢܐ | this | τοῦτο | this | ||||||
καιP75 | also | — | — | καὶ | also | sapientia | also | — | | | hoc | ܐܦ | also | καὶ | also | ||||||
ηP75 | the | ⲛϩⲉⲛⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ | the | ἡ | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ἡ | the | ||||||
σοφιαP75 | Wisdom | ⲁⲧⲕⲉⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁ | Wisdom | σοφία | Wisdom | Dei | Wisdom | — | | | — | — | — | σοφία | Wisdom | ||||||
τουP75 | <the> | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | — | — | — | | | in | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | ||||||
θυP75 | of God | ϫⲟⲟⲥ | say | θεοῦ | of God | dixit | of God | — | | | — | ܚܟܡܬܐ | of God | θεοῦ | of God | ||||||
ειπενP75 | said; | ϫⲉϯⲛⲁϫⲟⲟⲩ | send | εἶπεν· | said; | Mittam | said; | — | | | mitto | ܕܐܠܗܐ | said; | εἶπεν | said; | ||||||
αποστελωP75 | I will send | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | ἀποστελῶ | I will send | ad | I will send | — | | | — | ܐܡܪܬ | I will send | Ἀποστελῶ | I will send | ||||||
εισP75 | to | ⲛⲥⲉⲙⲟⲩⲟⲩⲧ | kill | εἰς | to | illos | to | εις | | | eos | ܕܗܐ | to | εἰς | to | ||||||
αυτουσP75 | them | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | αὐτοὺς | them | — | — | αυτους | | | — | — | — | αὐτοὺς | them | ||||||
προφητασP75 | prophets | ⲛϩⲏⲧⲟⲩ | in | προφήτας | prophets | prophetas | prophets | προφητας | | | profetas | ܐܢܐ | prophets | προφήτας | prophets | ||||||
καιP75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܐܫܕܪ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
αποστολουσP75 | apostles. | ⲛⲙϩⲉⲛⲁⲡⲟⲥⲧⲟⲗⲟⲥ | apostles. | ἀποστόλους. | apostles. | apostolos | apostles. | αποστολους | | | apostolos | ܠܗܘܢ | apostles. | ἀποστόλους | apostles. | ||||||
καιP75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | eis | ܢܒܝܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
εξP75 | some of | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ἐξ | some of | ex | some of | εξ | | | ex | ܘܫܠܝܚܐ | some of | ἐξ | some of | ||||||
αυτωνP75 | them | — | — | αὐτῶν | them | illis | them | αυτων | | | — | — | — | αὐτῶν | them | ||||||
αποκτενουσινP75 | they will kill | ⲛⲥⲉⲇⲓⲱⲕⲉ | to persecute | ἀποκτενοῦσιν | they will kill | occident | they will kill | αποκτενουσιν | | | — | ܡܢܗܘܢ | they will kill | ἀποκτενοῦσιν | they will kill | ||||||
καιP75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | interficient | ܢܪܕܦܘܢ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
διωξουσινP75 | will pursue | διώξουσιν | will pursue | persequentur | will pursue | — | | | persequentur | ܘܢܩܛܠܘܢ | will pursue | ἐκδιώξουσιν | will pursue | ||||||||
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