The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
και P75 · P45 | And | — | — | και | And | et | And | και | | | cui | ܘܐܝܬ | she had | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
τηδε P75 | she | ⲛⲉⲟⲩⲛⲧⲥ | mutable preterite converter | τηδε | she | huic | — | τηδε | | | — | ܗܘܬ | was | τῇδε | she | ||||||
ην P75 · P45 | was | ⲟⲩⲥⲱⲛⲉ | sister | ην | was | erat | — | ην | | | erat | ܠܗ | And | ἦν | was | ||||||
αδελφη P75 · P45 | a sister | ⲇⲉ | and | αδελφη | a sister | soror | a sister | αδελφη | | | soror | ܚܬܐ | sister whose | ἀδελφὴ | a sister | ||||||
καλουμενη P75 · P45 | being called | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | καλουμενη | being called | nomine | — | καλουμενη | | | nomine | ܕܫܡܗ | name, | καλουμένη | being called | ||||||
μαριαμ P75 | Mary. | ϫⲉⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ | Mary* | μαρια | Mary. | Maria | Mary | μαρια | | | maria | ܡܪܝܡ | Mary | Μαρία | Mary | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | η | She | quæ | who | η | | | quae | ܘܐܬܬ | she came | ἣ | She | ||||||
και P75 · P45 | also | — | — | και | also | etiam | also | — | | | — | ܝܬܒܬ | seated herself | καὶ | also | ||||||
παρακαθεσθεισα P75 | having sat down | ⲉϣⲁⲩⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ | speak | παρακαθεσθεισα | having sat down | sedens | sitting | παρα | | | adsidens | ܠܗ | a | παρακαθίσασα | having sat down | ||||||
προσ P75 | at | ⲉⲣⲟⲥ | to | προς | at | secus | — | — | | | — | ܠܘܬ | and listened to | παρὰ | from | ||||||
τουσ P75 · P45 | the | — | — | τους | the | — | — | τους | | | — | — | — | τοὺς | the | ||||||
ποδασ P75 · P45 | feet | ⲧⲁⲓ | this | ποδας | feet | pedes | feet | ποδας | | | pedes | ܪܓܠܘܗܝ | at the feet | πόδας | feet | ||||||
του P45 | of the | — | — | του | of the | — | — | του | | | ad | — | — | τοῦ | of the | ||||||
ιη P45 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
ιυ P75 | Lord | ⲇⲉ | and | κυ | Lord | Domini | the Lord’s | κυ | | | — | ܕܡܪܢ | of our Lord, | Ἰησοῦ | Jesus | ||||||
ηκουεν P75 | was listening to | ⲁⲥϩⲙⲟⲟⲥ | sit | ηκουεν | was listening to | audiebat | heard | ηκουε | | | audiebat | ܘܫܡܥܐ | and | ἤκουεν | was listening to | ||||||
τον P75 · P45 | the | — | — | τον | the | — | — | τον | | | — | ܗܘܬ | and | τὸν | the | ||||||
λογον P75 · P45 | word | ϩⲁⲧⲛⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ | foot | λογον | word | verbum | word | λογον | | | uerbum | ܡܠܘܗܝ | his discourses. | λόγον | word | ||||||
αυτου P75 · P45 | of Him. | ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ | lord | αυτου | of Him. | illius | his | — | | | dmi | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of Him. | ||||||
| — | — | ⲁⲥⲥⲱⲧⲙ | hear | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲉⲡⲉϥϣⲁϫⲉ | speak | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
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*SCRIPTORIUM supplied