Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
ελοιδορησανP66 · P75		And	καὶ	And	—	\|	maledixerunt	Maledixerunt	And	ܗܢܘܢ	And	Ἐλοιδόρησαν	And
αυτονP66 · P75		<the>they	οἱ	<the>they	οι	\|	ad	—	—	—	—	αὐτόν	<the>they
καιP66 · P75		now	δὲ	now	δε	\|	—	ergo	now	ܕܝܢ	but	καὶ	now
ειπανP66 · P75		railed at	ἐλοιδόρησαν	railed at	ελοιδορησαν	\|	illum	ei	railed at	ܨܚܝܘܗܝ	railed at	εἶπον	railed at
συP66 · P75		therefore	οὖν	therefore	—	\|	et	et	therefore	ܘܐܡܪܝܢ	therefore	Σὺ	therefore
μαθητησP66 · P75		him	αὐτὸν	him	αυτον	\|	—	—	—	—	—	εἶ	him
εκεινουP66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	dixerunt	dixerunt	and	ܠܗ	and	μαθητὴς	and
ειP66 · P75		said;	εἶπον·	said;	—	\|	tu	Tu	said;	ܐܢܬ	said;	ἐκείνου	said;
ημεισP66 · P75		You yourself	σὺ	You yourself	συ	\|	discipulus	discipulus	You yourself	ܗܘ	You yourself	ἡμεῖς	You yourself
γαρP66 · P75		a disciple	μαθητὴς	a disciple	μαθητης	\|	illi	illius	a disciple	ܬܠܡܝܕܗ	a disciple	δὲ	a disciple
μωυσεωσP66 · P75		are	εἶ	are	—	\|	—	sis	are	ܕܗܘ	are	τοῦ	are
εσμενP66 · P75		of that One,	ἐκείνου,	of that One,	εκεινου	\|	nos	nos	of that One,	ܚܢܢ	of that One,	Μωσέως	of that One,
μαθηταιP66 · P75		we ourselves	ἡμεῖς	we ourselves	ημεις	\|	illius	—	—	—	—	ἐσμὲν	we ourselves
δὲP66 · P75		however	δὲ	however	—	\|	—	autem	however	ܕܝܢ	but	μαθηταί	however
τοῦP66 · P75		<the>	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	es	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
ΜωϋσέωςP66 · P75		of Moses	Μωϋσέως	of Moses	μωϋσεως	\|	moysi	Moysi	of Moses	ܬܠܡܝܕܐ	of Moses	Μωσέως	of Moses
ἐσμὲνP66 · P75		are	ἐσμὲν	are	εσμεν	\|	discipuli	discipuli	are	ܚܢܢ	are	ἐσμὲν	are
μαθηταί.P66 · P75		disciples.	μαθηταί.	disciples.	μαθηται	\|	sumus	sumus	disciples.	ܕܡܘܫܐ	disciples.	μαθηταί.	disciples.
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
ελοιδορησανP66 · P75		And	καὶ	And	—	\|	maledixerunt	Maledixerunt	And	ܗܢܘܢ	And	Ἐλοιδόρησαν	And
αυτονP66 · P75		<the>they	οἱ	<the>they	οι	\|	ad	—	—	—	—	αὐτόν	<the>they
καιP66 · P75		now	δὲ	now	δε	\|	—	ergo	now	ܕܝܢ	but	καὶ	now
ειπανP66 · P75		railed at	ἐλοιδόρησαν	railed at	ελοιδορησαν	\|	illum	ei	railed at	ܨܚܝܘܗܝ	railed at	εἶπον	railed at
συP66 · P75		therefore	οὖν	therefore	—	\|	et	et	therefore	ܘܐܡܪܝܢ	therefore	Σὺ	therefore
μαθητησP66 · P75		him	αὐτὸν	him	αυτον	\|	—	—	—	—	—	εἶ	him
εκεινουP66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	dixerunt	dixerunt	and	ܠܗ	and	μαθητὴς	and
ειP66 · P75		said;	εἶπον·	said;	—	\|	tu	Tu	said;	ܐܢܬ	said;	ἐκείνου	said;
ημεισP66 · P75		You yourself	σὺ	You yourself	συ	\|	discipulus	discipulus	You yourself	ܗܘ	You yourself	ἡμεῖς	You yourself
γαρP66 · P75		a disciple	μαθητὴς	a disciple	μαθητης	\|	illi	illius	a disciple	ܬܠܡܝܕܗ	a disciple	δὲ	a disciple
μωυσεωσP66 · P75		are	εἶ	are	—	\|	—	sis	are	ܕܗܘ	are	τοῦ	are
εσμενP66 · P75		of that One,	ἐκείνου,	of that One,	εκεινου	\|	nos	nos	of that One,	ܚܢܢ	of that One,	Μωσέως	of that One,
μαθηταιP66 · P75		we ourselves	ἡμεῖς	we ourselves	ημεις	\|	illius	—	—	—	—	ἐσμὲν	we ourselves
δὲP66 · P75		however	δὲ	however	—	\|	—	autem	however	ܕܝܢ	but	μαθηταί	however
τοῦP66 · P75		<the>	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	es	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
ΜωϋσέωςP66 · P75		of Moses	Μωϋσέως	of Moses	μωϋσεως	\|	moysi	Moysi	of Moses	ܬܠܡܝܕܐ	of Moses	Μωσέως	of Moses
ἐσμὲνP66 · P75		are	ἐσμὲν	are	εσμεν	\|	discipuli	discipuli	are	ܚܢܢ	are	ἐσμὲν	are
μαθηταί.P66 · P75		disciples.	μαθηταί.	disciples.	μαθηται	\|	sumus	sumus	disciples.	ܕܡܘܫܐ	disciples.	μαθηταί.	disciples.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

ελοιδορησανP66 · P75

And

καὶ

And

—

maledixerunt

Maledixerunt

And

ܗܢܘܢ

And

Ἐλοιδόρησαν

And

αυτονP66 · P75

<the>they

οἱ

<the>they

οι

—

αὐτόν

<the>they

καιP66 · P75

now

δὲ

now

δε

—

ergo

now

ܕܝܢ

but

καὶ

now

ειπανP66 · P75

railed at

ἐλοιδόρησαν

railed at

ελοιδορησαν

illum

railed at

ܨܚܝܘܗܝ

railed at

εἶπον

railed at

συP66 · P75

therefore

οὖν

therefore

—

therefore

ܘܐܡܪܝܢ

therefore

Σὺ

therefore

μαθητησP66 · P75

him

αὐτὸν

him

αυτον

—

εἶ

him

εκεινουP66 · P75

and

καὶ

and

και

dixerunt

and

ܠܗ

and

μαθητὴς

and

ειP66 · P75

said;

εἶπον·

said;

—

said;

ܐܢܬ

said;

ἐκείνου

said;

ημεισP66 · P75

You yourself

σὺ

You yourself

συ

discipulus

You yourself

ܗܘ

You yourself

ἡμεῖς

You yourself

γαρP66 · P75

a disciple

μαθητὴς

a disciple

μαθητης

illi

illius

a disciple

ܬܠܡܝܕܗ

a disciple

δὲ

a disciple

μωυσεωσP66 · P75

are

εἶ

are

—

sis

are

ܕܗܘ

are

τοῦ

are

εσμενP66 · P75

of that One,

ἐκείνου,

of that One,

εκεινου

nos

of that One,

ܚܢܢ

of that One,

Μωσέως

of that One,

μαθηταιP66 · P75

we ourselves

ἡμεῖς

we ourselves

ημεις

illius

—

ἐσμὲν

we ourselves

δὲP66 · P75

however

δὲ

however

—

autem

however

ܕܝܢ

but

μαθηταί

however

τοῦP66 · P75

<the>

τοῦ

<the>

του

—

τοῦ

<the>

ΜωϋσέωςP66 · P75

of Moses

Μωϋσέως

of Moses

μωϋσεως

moysi

Moysi

of Moses

ܬܠܡܝܕܐ

of Moses

Μωσέως

of Moses

ἐσμὲνP66 · P75

are

ἐσμὲν

are

εσμεν

discipuli

are

ܚܢܢ

are

ἐσμὲν

are

μαθηταί.P66 · P75

disciples.

μαθηταί.

disciples.

μαθηται

sumus

disciples.

ܕܡܘܫܐ

disciples.

μαθηταί.

disciples.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

John 9:28

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 9:28

Translation Lineage