Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
απεκριθηP66 · P75		Answered	ἀπεκρίθη	Answered	απεκριθη	\|	respondit	Respondit	Answered	ܥܢܐ	Answered	Ἀπεκρίθη	Answered
ιωαννησP66 · P75		John	Ἰωάννης	John	ϊωαννης	\|	iohannes	Joannes	John	ܝܘܚܢܢ	John	Ἰωάννης	John
καιP66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܐܡܪ	and	καὶ	and
ειπενP66 · P75		said;	εἶπεν·	said;	ειπεν	\|	dixit	dixit	said;	ܠܗܘܢ	said;	εἶπεν	said;
ουP66 · P75		Nothing	οὐ	Nothing	ου	\|	—	—	—	ܠܐ	Nothing	Οὐ	Nothing
δυναταιP66 · P75		is able	δύναται	is able	δυναται	\|	non	Non	is able	ܡܫܟܚ	is able	δύναται	is able
ανοσP66 · P75		a man	ἄνθρωπος	a man	ανθρωπος	\|	potest	potest	a man	ܒܪܢܫܐ	a man	ἄνθρωπος	a man
λαμβανεινP66 · P75		to receive	λαμβάνειν	to receive	λαμβανειν	\|	homo	homo	to receive	ܠܡܤܒ	to receive	λαμβάνειν	to receive
ουδεP66 · P75		and not	οὐδὲ	and not	ουδεν	\|	accipere	accipere	and not	ܡܢ	and not	οὐδέν	and not
ενP66 · P75		one	ἓν	one	—	\|	quidquam	quidquam	one	ܨܒܘܬ	one	ἐὰν	one
εανP66 · P75		only	ἐὰν	only	εαν	\|	nisi	nisi	only	ܢܦܫܗ	only	μὴ	only
μηP66 · P75		unless	μὴ	unless	μη	\|	fuerit	fuerit	unless	ܡܕܡ	unless	ᾖ	unless
ηνP66 · P75		it shall be	ᾖ	it shall be	η	\|	—	—	—	—	—	δεδομένον	it shall be
δεδομενονP66 · P75		given	δεδομένον	given	δεδομενον	\|	illi	ei	given	ܐܢ	given	αὐτῷ	given
αυτωP66 · P75		to him	αὐτῷ	to him	αυτω	\|	datum	datum	to him	ܐܬܝܗܒ	to him	ἐκ	to him
εκP66 · P75		from	ἐκ	from	εκ	\|	de	de	from	ܠܗ	from	τοῦ	from
τουP66 · P75		<the>	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	οὐρανοῦ	<the>
ουρανουP66 · P75		heaven.	οὐρανοῦ.	heaven.	ουρανου	\|	caelo	cælo	heaven.	ܫܡܝܐ	heaven.	οὐρανοῦ.	heaven.
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	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
απεκριθηP66 · P75		Answered	ἀπεκρίθη	Answered	απεκριθη	\|	respondit	Respondit	Answered	ܥܢܐ	Answered	Ἀπεκρίθη	Answered
ιωαννησP66 · P75		John	Ἰωάννης	John	ϊωαννης	\|	iohannes	Joannes	John	ܝܘܚܢܢ	John	Ἰωάννης	John
καιP66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܐܡܪ	and	καὶ	and
ειπενP66 · P75		said;	εἶπεν·	said;	ειπεν	\|	dixit	dixit	said;	ܠܗܘܢ	said;	εἶπεν	said;
ουP66 · P75		Nothing	οὐ	Nothing	ου	\|	—	—	—	ܠܐ	Nothing	Οὐ	Nothing
δυναταιP66 · P75		is able	δύναται	is able	δυναται	\|	non	Non	is able	ܡܫܟܚ	is able	δύναται	is able
ανοσP66 · P75		a man	ἄνθρωπος	a man	ανθρωπος	\|	potest	potest	a man	ܒܪܢܫܐ	a man	ἄνθρωπος	a man
λαμβανεινP66 · P75		to receive	λαμβάνειν	to receive	λαμβανειν	\|	homo	homo	to receive	ܠܡܤܒ	to receive	λαμβάνειν	to receive
ουδεP66 · P75		and not	οὐδὲ	and not	ουδεν	\|	accipere	accipere	and not	ܡܢ	and not	οὐδέν	and not
ενP66 · P75		one	ἓν	one	—	\|	quidquam	quidquam	one	ܨܒܘܬ	one	ἐὰν	one
εανP66 · P75		only	ἐὰν	only	εαν	\|	nisi	nisi	only	ܢܦܫܗ	only	μὴ	only
μηP66 · P75		unless	μὴ	unless	μη	\|	fuerit	fuerit	unless	ܡܕܡ	unless	ᾖ	unless
ηνP66 · P75		it shall be	ᾖ	it shall be	η	\|	—	—	—	—	—	δεδομένον	it shall be
δεδομενονP66 · P75		given	δεδομένον	given	δεδομενον	\|	illi	ei	given	ܐܢ	given	αὐτῷ	given
αυτωP66 · P75		to him	αὐτῷ	to him	αυτω	\|	datum	datum	to him	ܐܬܝܗܒ	to him	ἐκ	to him
εκP66 · P75		from	ἐκ	from	εκ	\|	de	de	from	ܠܗ	from	τοῦ	from
τουP66 · P75		<the>	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	οὐρανοῦ	<the>
ουρανουP66 · P75		heaven.	οὐρανοῦ.	heaven.	ουρανου	\|	caelo	cælo	heaven.	ܫܡܝܐ	heaven.	οὐρανοῦ.	heaven.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

απεκριθηP66 · P75

Answered

ἀπεκρίθη

Answered

απεκριθη

respondit

Respondit

Answered

ܥܢܐ

Answered

Ἀπεκρίθη

Answered

ιωαννησP66 · P75

John

Ἰωάννης

John

ϊωαννης

iohannes

Joannes

John

ܝܘܚܢܢ

John

Ἰωάννης

John

καιP66 · P75

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܘܐܡܪ

and

καὶ

and

ειπενP66 · P75

said;

εἶπεν·

said;

ειπεν

dixit

said;

ܠܗܘܢ

said;

εἶπεν

said;

ουP66 · P75

Nothing

οὐ

Nothing

ου

—

ܠܐ

Nothing

Οὐ

Nothing

δυναταιP66 · P75

is able

δύναται

is able

δυναται

non

Non

is able

ܡܫܟܚ

is able

δύναται

is able

ανοσP66 · P75

a man

ἄνθρωπος

a man

ανθρωπος

potest

a man

ܒܪܢܫܐ

a man

ἄνθρωπος

a man

λαμβανεινP66 · P75

to receive

λαμβάνειν

to receive

λαμβανειν

homo

to receive

ܠܡܤܒ

to receive

λαμβάνειν

to receive

ουδεP66 · P75

and not

οὐδὲ

and not

ουδεν

accipere

and not

ܡܢ

and not

οὐδέν

and not

ενP66 · P75

one

ἓν

one

—

quidquam

one

ܨܒܘܬ

one

ἐὰν

one

εανP66 · P75

only

ἐὰν

only

εαν

nisi

only

ܢܦܫܗ

only

μὴ

only

μηP66 · P75

unless

μὴ

unless

μη

fuerit

unless

ܡܕܡ

unless

ᾖ

unless

ηνP66 · P75

it shall be

ᾖ

it shall be

—

δεδομένον

it shall be

δεδομενονP66 · P75

given

δεδομένον

given

δεδομενον

illi

given

ܐܢ

given

αὐτῷ

given

αυτωP66 · P75

to him

αὐτῷ

to him

αυτω

datum

to him

ܐܬܝܗܒ

to him

ἐκ

to him

εκP66 · P75

from

ἐκ

from

εκ

from

ܠܗ

from

τοῦ

from

τουP66 · P75

<the>

τοῦ

<the>

του

—

οὐρανοῦ

<the>

ουρανουP66 · P75

heaven.

οὐρανοῦ.

heaven.

ουρανου

caelo

cælo

heaven.

ܫܡܝܐ

heaven.

οὐρανοῦ.

heaven.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

John 3:27

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 3:27

Translation Lineage