The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
damagedσκευοσ P66 | A vessel | ⲛⲉⲩⲛ | mutable preterite converter | σκευος | A vessel | Vas | a vessel | σκευος | | | uas | ܘܡܐܢܐ | a vessel | Σκεῦος | A vessel | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩϩⲛⲁⲁⲩ | — | omitted | — | ergo | — | ουν | | | ergo | ܤܝܡ | And | οὖν | therefore | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
damagedεκειτο P66 | — | ⲇⲉ | and | εκειτο | was set [there] | erat | was | εκειτο | | | erat | ܗܘܐ | was | ἔκειτο | was set there | ||||||
οξουσ P66 | of sour wine | ⲕⲏ | place | οξους | of sour wine | positum | — | οξους | | | positum | ܕܡܠܐ | standing there, | ὄξους | of sour wine | ||||||
μεστον P66 | — | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | to above | μεστον | full. | aceto | vinegar | μεστον | | | aceto | ܚܠܐ | vinegar. | μεστόν | full. | ||||||
σπογγον P66 | a sponge | ⲟⲩⲥⲡⲟⲅⲅⲟⲥ | sponge | σπογγον | a sponge | plenum | full | σπογγον | | | plenum | ܗܢܘܢ | they | οἱ | the/this/who | ||||||
damagedουν P66 | — | — | — | ουν | therefore | Illi | they | — | | | illi | ܕܝܢ | And | δέ | now | ||||||
damagedμεστον P66 | full | ⲉϥⲙⲉϩ | fill | μεστον | full | autem | — | — | | | autem | ܡܠܘ | filled a | πλήσαντες | filled | ||||||
damagedτου P66 | of the | — | — | του | of the | — | — | — | | | eius | ܐܤܦܘܓܐ | with the | σπόγγον | sponge | ||||||
damagedοξουσ P66 | sour wine | ⲛϩⲙϫ | vinegar | οξους | sour wine | spongiam | a sponge | οξους | | | spongiam | ܡܢ | full of | ὄξους | sour wine | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | omitted | — | plenam | full | και | | | pleam | ܚܠܐ | vinegar, and put | καὶ | and | ||||||
υσσωπω P66 | — | ⲉϥⲙⲉϩ | fill | υσσωπω | on a hyssop stalk | aceto | vinegar | ϋσσωπω | | | acaeto | ܘܤܡܘ | sponge | ὑσσώπῳ | on a hyssop stalk | ||||||
damagedπεριθεντεσ P66 | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | περιθεντες | having put | hyssopo | — | περιθεντες | | | hysopo | ܥܠ | it on | περιθέντες | having put | ||||||
προσηνεγκαν P66 | — | ⲛϩⲙϫ | vinegar | προσηνεγκαν | they brought | circumponentes | put | προσηνεγκαν | | | circumponentes | ܙܘܦܐ | a hyssop stalk, | προσήνεγκαν | they brought | ||||||
damagedαυτου P66 | — | — | — | αυτου | it | obtulerunt | — | αυτου | | | — | ܘܩܪܒܘ | and bore it | αὐτοῦ | it | ||||||
damagedτω P66 | to the | — | — | τω | to the | — | — | — | | | optulerunt | ܠܘܬ | to | τῷ | to the | ||||||
στοματι P66 | mouth. | ⲁⲩⲕⲁⲁϥ | place | στοματι | mouth. | ori | mouth | στοματι | | | ori | ܦܘܡܗ | his mouth. | στόματι | mouth. | ||||||
| — | — | ⲉϫⲛⲟⲩϩⲩⲥⲥⲱⲡⲟⲥ | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲁⲩⲥⲟⲟⲩⲧⲛ | be straight | — | — | ejus | his | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲧⲁⲡⲣⲟ | mouth | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
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