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Greek Papyri		Coptic		Alexandrian		Latin		Western			Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri damage & scan key c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT		Sahidic alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA		Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English		Vulgate Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899		Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin			Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851		Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English
damagedτουτον P66	This	ⲇⲉ	and	τουτον	This	Hunc	This	τουτον	\|	hunc	ܘܠܗܢܐ	this label;	Τοῦτον	This
ουν P66	therefore	—	—	ουν	therefore	ergo	therefore	ουν	\|	ergo	ܕܦܐ	And	οὖν	therefore
τον P66	the	—	—	τον	the	—	—	τον	\|	et	—	—	τὸν	the
τιτλον P66	title	ⲁϩⲁϩ	many	τιτλον	title	titulum	title	τιτλον	\|	titulum	ܤܓܝܐܐ	the	τίτλον	title
damagedπολλοι P66	many	ⲛⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓ	Jew	πολλοι	many	multi	many	πολλοι	\|	multi	ܡܢ	many of	πολλοὶ	many
damagedανεγνωσαν P66	read	ⲟϣϥ	cry	ανεγνωσαν	read	Judæorum	of the Jews	—	\|	iudaeorum	ܝܗܘܕܝܐ	the Jews	ἀνέγνωσαν	read
damagedτων P66	of the	—	—	των	of the	—	—	των	\|	latine	—	—	τῶν	of the
ιουδαιων P66	Jews,	ϫⲉⲛⲉϥϩⲏⲛ	approach	ιουδαιων	Jews,	legerunt	did read	ιουδαιων	\|	legerunt	ܩܪܐܘܗܝ	read	Ἰουδαίων	Jews,
οτι P66	for	ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ	to inside	οτι	for	quia	because	οτι	\|	quia	ܡܛܠ	because	ὅτι	for
damagedεγγυσ P66	near	ⲛϭⲓⲡⲙⲁ	place	εγγυς	near	prope	nigh	εγγυς	\|	prope	ܕܩܪܝܒܐ	near	ἐγγὺς	near
ην P66	was	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲩ	to crucify s.o.	ην	was	civitatem	the city	—	\|	ciuitatem	ܗܘܬ	was	ἦν	was
ο P66	the	ⲡⲉⲓⲧⲓⲧⲗⲟⲥ	inscription	ο	the	—	—	ο	\|	haebraice	—	—	ὁ	the
damagedτοποσ P66	place	ⲛⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ	—	τοπος	place	erat	was	τοπος	\|	erat	—	—	τόπος	place
damagedτησ P66	of the	—	—	της	of the	—	—	της	\|	—	—	—	τῆς	of the
damagedπολεωσ P66	city	ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ	in	πολεως	city	locus	the place	πολεως	\|	locus	ܠܡܕܝܢܬܐ	to Jerusalem;	πόλεως	city
οπου P66	where	ⲁⲩⲱ	and	οπου	where	ubi	where	οπου	\|	ubi	ܕܘܟܬܐ	place where	ὅπου	where
εσ⳨θη P66	was crucified	ⲛⲉϥⲥⲏϩ	write	εσταυρωθη	was crucified	crucifixus	crucified	εσταυρωθη	\|	crucifixus	ܕܐܙܕܩܦ	crucified,	ἐσταυρώθη	was crucified
ο P66	<the>	ⲉⲧⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ	city	ο	<the>	—	—	ο	\|	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
ισ P66	Jesus;	ⲙⲙⲛⲧϩⲉⲃⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ	—	ις	Jesus;	est	was	—	\|	est	ܒܗ	in Hebrew and	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus;
damagedκαι P66	and	—	—	και	and	Jesus	Jesus	και	\|	ihs	ܝܫܘܥ	Jesus	καὶ	and
damagedην P66	it was	ⲙⲙⲛⲧϩⲣⲱⲙⲁⲓⲟⲥ	—	ην	it was	et	and	ῆν	\|	et	ܘܟܬܝܒܐ	written	ἦν	it was
damagedγεγραμμενον P66	written	ⲙⲉⲛ	indeed	γεγραμμενον	written	erat	it was	γεγραμμενον	\|	erat	ܗܘܐ	it was	γεγραμμένον	written
damagedεβραιστι P66	in Hebrew,	ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲉⲛⲓⲛ	—	εβραιστι	in Hebrew,	scriptum	written	—	\|	scriptum	ܥܒܪܐܝܬ	was	Ἑβραϊστί	in Hebrew,
—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	\|	—	ܘܝܘܢܐܝܬ	Greek and Latin.	—	—
damagedρωμαιστι P66	in Latin,	—	—	ρωμαιστι	in Latin,	hebraice	Hebrew	—	\|	—	ܘܪܗܘܡܐܝܬ	and	Ἑλληνιστί	Greek
damagedελληνιστι P66	in Greek.	—	—	ελληνιστι	in Greek.	græce	Greek	—	\|	gręce	—	—	Ῥωμαϊστί	in Latin,
—	—	—	—	—	—	et	and	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—
—	—	—	—	—	—	latine	Latin	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—
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Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Latin	Syriac	Byzantine
damagedτουτον P66	This	ⲇⲉ	and	τουτον	This	Hunc	This	τουτον	\|	hunc	ܘܠܗܢܐ	this label;	Τοῦτον	This
ουν P66	therefore	—	—	ουν	therefore	ergo	therefore	ουν	\|	ergo	ܕܦܐ	And	οὖν	therefore
τον P66	the	—	—	τον	the	—	—	τον	\|	et	—	—	τὸν	the
τιτλον P66	title	ⲁϩⲁϩ	many	τιτλον	title	titulum	title	τιτλον	\|	titulum	ܤܓܝܐܐ	the	τίτλον	title
damagedπολλοι P66	many	ⲛⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓ	Jew	πολλοι	many	multi	many	πολλοι	\|	multi	ܡܢ	many of	πολλοὶ	many
damagedανεγνωσαν P66	read	ⲟϣϥ	cry	ανεγνωσαν	read	Judæorum	of the Jews	—	\|	iudaeorum	ܝܗܘܕܝܐ	the Jews	ἀνέγνωσαν	read
damagedτων P66	of the	—	—	των	of the	—	—	των	\|	latine	—	—	τῶν	of the
ιουδαιων P66	Jews,	ϫⲉⲛⲉϥϩⲏⲛ	approach	ιουδαιων	Jews,	legerunt	did read	ιουδαιων	\|	legerunt	ܩܪܐܘܗܝ	read	Ἰουδαίων	Jews,
οτι P66	for	ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ	to inside	οτι	for	quia	because	οτι	\|	quia	ܡܛܠ	because	ὅτι	for
damagedεγγυσ P66	near	ⲛϭⲓⲡⲙⲁ	place	εγγυς	near	prope	nigh	εγγυς	\|	prope	ܕܩܪܝܒܐ	near	ἐγγὺς	near
ην P66	was	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲩ	to crucify s.o.	ην	was	civitatem	the city	—	\|	ciuitatem	ܗܘܬ	was	ἦν	was
ο P66	the	ⲡⲉⲓⲧⲓⲧⲗⲟⲥ	inscription	ο	the	—	—	ο	\|	haebraice	—	—	ὁ	the
damagedτοποσ P66	place	ⲛⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ	—	τοπος	place	erat	was	τοπος	\|	erat	—	—	τόπος	place
damagedτησ P66	of the	—	—	της	of the	—	—	της	\|	—	—	—	τῆς	of the
damagedπολεωσ P66	city	ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ	in	πολεως	city	locus	the place	πολεως	\|	locus	ܠܡܕܝܢܬܐ	to Jerusalem;	πόλεως	city
οπου P66	where	ⲁⲩⲱ	and	οπου	where	ubi	where	οπου	\|	ubi	ܕܘܟܬܐ	place where	ὅπου	where
εσ⳨θη P66	was crucified	ⲛⲉϥⲥⲏϩ	write	εσταυρωθη	was crucified	crucifixus	crucified	εσταυρωθη	\|	crucifixus	ܕܐܙܕܩܦ	crucified,	ἐσταυρώθη	was crucified
ο P66	<the>	ⲉⲧⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ	city	ο	<the>	—	—	ο	\|	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
ισ P66	Jesus;	ⲙⲙⲛⲧϩⲉⲃⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ	—	ις	Jesus;	est	was	—	\|	est	ܒܗ	in Hebrew and	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus;
damagedκαι P66	and	—	—	και	and	Jesus	Jesus	και	\|	ihs	ܝܫܘܥ	Jesus	καὶ	and
damagedην P66	it was	ⲙⲙⲛⲧϩⲣⲱⲙⲁⲓⲟⲥ	—	ην	it was	et	and	ῆν	\|	et	ܘܟܬܝܒܐ	written	ἦν	it was
damagedγεγραμμενον P66	written	ⲙⲉⲛ	indeed	γεγραμμενον	written	erat	it was	γεγραμμενον	\|	erat	ܗܘܐ	it was	γεγραμμένον	written
damagedεβραιστι P66	in Hebrew,	ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲉⲛⲓⲛ	—	εβραιστι	in Hebrew,	scriptum	written	—	\|	scriptum	ܥܒܪܐܝܬ	was	Ἑβραϊστί	in Hebrew,
—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	\|	—	ܘܝܘܢܐܝܬ	Greek and Latin.	—	—
damagedρωμαιστι P66	in Latin,	—	—	ρωμαιστι	in Latin,	hebraice	Hebrew	—	\|	—	ܘܪܗܘܡܐܝܬ	and	Ἑλληνιστί	Greek
damagedελληνιστι P66	in Greek.	—	—	ελληνιστι	in Greek.	græce	Greek	—	\|	gręce	—	—	Ῥωμαϊστί	in Latin,
—	—	—	—	—	—	et	and	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—
—	—	—	—	—	—	latine	Latin	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—
See 65 Earliest Papyri	Next Verse Available

Greek Papyri

Coptic

Alexandrian

Latin

Western

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

damage & scan key

c. 125–250 AD · Greek

TAGNT

Sahidic

alignment under review

c. 250–300 AD · Coptic

Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA

Vaticanus

c. 175–325 AD · Greek

Certified English

Vulgate

Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin

Douay-Rheims 1899

Bezae

c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin

Latin

Peshitta

c. 170–400 AD · Syriac

Murdock 1851

Byzantine

c. 300–500 AD · Greek

Certified English

damagedτουτον

P66

This

ⲇⲉ

and

τουτον

This

Hunc

This

τουτον

hunc

ܘܠܗܢܐ

this label;

Τοῦτον

This

ουν

P66

therefore

—

ουν

therefore

ergo

therefore

ουν

ergo

ܕܦܐ

And

οὖν

therefore

τον

P66

the

—

τον

the

—

τον

—

τὸν

the

τιτλον

P66

title

ⲁϩⲁϩ

many

τιτλον

title

titulum

title

τιτλον

titulum

ܤܓܝܐܐ

the

τίτλον

title

damagedπολλοι

P66

many

ⲛⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓ

Jew

πολλοι

many

multi

many

πολλοι

multi

ܡܢ

many of

πολλοὶ

many

damagedανεγνωσαν

P66

read

ⲟϣϥ

cry

ανεγνωσαν

read

Judæorum

of the Jews

—

iudaeorum

ܝܗܘܕܝܐ

the Jews

ἀνέγνωσαν

read

damagedτων

P66

of the

—

των

of the

—

των

latine

—

τῶν

of the

ιουδαιων

P66

Jews,

ϫⲉⲛⲉϥϩⲏⲛ

approach

ιουδαιων

Jews,

legerunt

did read

ιουδαιων

legerunt

ܩܪܐܘܗܝ

read

Ἰουδαίων

Jews,

οτι

P66

for

ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ

to inside

οτι

for

quia

because

οτι

quia

ܡܛܠ

because

ὅτι

for

damagedεγγυσ

P66

near

ⲛϭⲓⲡⲙⲁ

place

εγγυς

near

prope

nigh

εγγυς

prope

ܕܩܪܝܒܐ

near

ἐγγὺς

near

ην

P66

was

ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲩ

to crucify s.o.

ην

was

civitatem

the city

—

ciuitatem

ܗܘܬ

was

ἦν

was

P66

the

ⲡⲉⲓⲧⲓⲧⲗⲟⲥ

inscription

the

—

haebraice

—

ὁ

the

damagedτοποσ

P66

place

ⲛⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ

—

τοπος

place

erat

was

τοπος

erat

—

τόπος

place

damagedτησ

P66

of the

—

της

of the

—

της

—

τῆς

of the

damagedπολεωσ

P66

city

ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ

πολεως

city

locus

the place

πολεως

locus

ܠܡܕܝܢܬܐ

to Jerusalem;

πόλεως

city

οπου

P66

where

ⲁⲩⲱ

and

οπου

where

ubi

where

οπου

ubi

ܕܘܟܬܐ

place where

ὅπου

where

εσ⳨θη

P66

was crucified

ⲛⲉϥⲥⲏϩ

write

εσταυρωθη

was crucified

crucifixus

crucified

εσταυρωθη

crucifixus

ܕܐܙܕܩܦ

crucified,

ἐσταυρώθη

was crucified

P66

<the>

ⲉⲧⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ

city

<the>

—

ὁ

<the>

ισ

P66

Jesus;

ⲙⲙⲛⲧϩⲉⲃⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ

—

ις

Jesus;

est

was

—

est

ܒܗ

in Hebrew and

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus;

damagedκαι

P66

and

—

και

and

Jesus

και

ihs

ܝܫܘܥ

Jesus

καὶ

and

damagedην

P66

it was

ⲙⲙⲛⲧϩⲣⲱⲙⲁⲓⲟⲥ

—

ην

it was

and

ῆν

ܘܟܬܝܒܐ

written

ἦν

it was

damagedγεγραμμενον

P66

written

ⲙⲉⲛ

indeed

γεγραμμενον

written

erat

it was

γεγραμμενον

erat

ܗܘܐ

it was

γεγραμμένον

written

damagedεβραιστι

P66

in Hebrew,

ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲉⲛⲓⲛ

—

εβραιστι

in Hebrew,

scriptum

written

—

scriptum

ܥܒܪܐܝܬ

was

Ἑβραϊστί

in Hebrew,

—

ܘܝܘܢܐܝܬ

Greek and Latin.

—

damagedρωμαιστι

P66

in Latin,

—

ρωμαιστι

in Latin,

hebraice

Hebrew

—

ܘܪܗܘܡܐܝܬ

and

Ἑλληνιστί

Greek

damagedελληνιστι

P66

in Greek.

—

ελληνιστι

in Greek.

græce

Greek

—

gręce

—

Ῥωμαϊστί

in Latin,

—

and

—

latine

Latin

—

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John 19:20

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John 19:20