The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
οπουP121 · P60 · P66 | where | ⲡⲙⲁ | place | ὅπου | where | ubi | where | οπου | | | ubi | ܐܬܪ | where | ὅπου | where | ||||||
αυτονP121 · P60 · P66 | Him | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲩ | to crucify s.o. | αὐτὸν | Him | crucifixerunt | Him | αυτον | | | crucifixerunt | ܕܙܩܦܘܗܝ | Him | αὐτὸν | Him | ||||||
εσρανP121 · P60 · P66 | they crucified | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | ἐσταύρωσαν | they crucified | eum | they crucified | εσταυρωσαν | | | eum | — | — | ἐσταύρωσαν | they crucified | ||||||
καιP121 · P60 · P66 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܥܡܗ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
μετP121 · P60 · P66 | with | ⲛϩⲏ | fore part | μετ᾽ | with | cum | with | μετ | | | cum | ܬܪܝܢ | with | μετ’ | with | ||||||
αυτουP121 · P60 · P66 | Him | — | — | αὐτοῦ | Him | eo | Him | αυτου | | | eo | ܐܚܪܢܝܢ | Him | αὐτοῦ | Him | ||||||
αλλουσP121 · P60 · P66 | others | ⲧϥ | — | ἄλλους | others | alios | others | — | | | alios | — | — | ἄλλους | others | ||||||
δυοP121 · P60 · P66 | two | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | δύο | two | duos | two | δυο | | | duos | ܚܕ | two | δύο | two | ||||||
αP121 · P60 · P66 | on this side | ⲕⲉⲥⲛⲁⲩ | two | ἐντεῦθεν | on this side | hinc | on this side | — | | | hinc | ܡܟܐ | on this side | ἐντεῦθεν | on this side | ||||||
εντευθενP121 · P60 · P66 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܚܕ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
εντευθεν,P121 · P60 · P66 | on that side, | ⲛⲙⲙⲁϥ | with | ἐντεῦθεν, | on that side, | hinc | on that side, | εντευθεν | | | hinc | ܡܟܐ | on that side, | ἐντεῦθεν | on that side, | ||||||
μεσονP121 · P60 · P66 | in between | ⲟⲩⲁ | blasphemy | μέσον | in between | medium | in between | μεσον | | | medium | — | — | μέσον | in between | ||||||
δεP121 · P60 · P66 | now | ⲇⲉ | now | δὲ | now | autem | now | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | now | ||||||
τονP121 · P60 · P66 | <the> | — | — | τὸν | <the> | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
ιησουν.¶P121 · P60 · P66 | Jesus. | ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus. | Ἰησοῦν.¶ | Jesus. | Jesum | Jesus. | — | | | ihm | ܒܡܨܥܬܐ | Jesus. | Ἰησοῦν | Jesus. | ||||||
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