The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
το P66 · P75 | the | — | — | το | the | — | — | το | | | sps | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
πνα P66 · P75 | Spirit | ⲡⲉⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ | spirit | πνευμα | Spirit | Spiritum | The spirit | πνα | | | — | ܪܘܚܐ | Spirit | πνεῦμα | Spirit | ||||||
τησ P66 · P75 | <the> | — | — | της | <the> | — | — | της | | | adnoscit | — | — | τῆς | <the> | ||||||
αληθιασ P66 | of truth, | ⲛⲧⲙⲉ | love | αληθειας | of truth, | veritatis | of truth | αληθειας | | | ueritatis | ܕܫܪܪܐ | truth; | ἀληθείας | of truth, | ||||||
ο P66 · P75 | whom | ⲙⲡⲕⲟⲥⲙⲟⲥ | adornment | ο | whom | — | — | ο | | | quem | — | — | ὃ | whom | ||||||
ο P66 · P75 | the | — | — | ο | the | quem | whom | ο | | | — | ܗܘ | it seeth him | ὁ | the | ||||||
κοσμοσ P66 · P75 | world | ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲛϣϭⲟⲙ | power | κοσμος | world | mundus | the world | κοσμος | | | mundus | ܕܥܠܡܐ | world cannot | κόσμος | world | ||||||
ου P66 · P75 | not | ⲉϫⲓⲧϥ | receive | ου | not | non | — | ου | | | non | — | — | οὐ | not | ||||||
δυναται P66 · P75 | is able | ϫⲉⲛϥⲛⲁⲩ | look | δυναται | is able | potest | — | δυναται | | | potest | ܠܐ | the | δύναται | is able | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܡܫܟܚ | of | — | — | ||||||
λαβειν P66 · P75 | to receive, | ⲉⲣⲟϥ | to | λαβειν | to receive, | accipere | receive | λαβειν | | | accipere | ܠܡܩܒܠܘܬܗ | receive, | λαβεῖν | to receive, | ||||||
οτι P66 · P75 | because | ⲁⲛ | great one | οτι | because | quia | because | οτι | | | quia | ܡܛܠ | because | ὅτι | because | ||||||
ου P66 · P75 | not | ⲛϥⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ | know | ου | not | non | — | ου | | | non | — | — | οὐ | not | ||||||
θεωρει P66 · P75 | it does see | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | θεωρει | it does see | videt | it seeth | θεωρει | | | uidet | — | — | θεωρεῖ | it does see | ||||||
αυτο P66 · P75 | Him | ⲁⲛ | great one | αυτο | Him | eum | him | αυτον | | | eum | ܕܠܐ | not, | αὐτό | Him | ||||||
ουδε P66 · P75 | nor | ⲟⲩⲇⲉ | nor | ουδε | nor | nec | nor | ουδε | | | nec | ܚܙܝܗܝ | whom | οὐδὲ | nor | ||||||
γεινωσκει P66 · P75 | know | ⲛⲧⲱⲧⲛ | you | γεινωσκει | know | scit | knoweth | γεινωσκει | | | scitis | — | — | γινώσκει | know | ||||||
αυτο P66 | him; | ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ | know | omitted | — | eum | him | αυτον | | | eum | ܘܠܐ | and knoweth | αὐτό | him; | ||||||
υμεισ P66 · P75 | But you yourselves | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | υμεις | But you yourselves | vos | you | ϋμεις | | | uos | ܝܕܥܗ | him | Ὑμεῖς | But you yourselves | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܐܢܬܘܢ | ye | — | — | ||||||
γεινωσκεται P66 | now | ϫⲉϥⲛⲁϭⲱ | remain | omitted | — | autem | but | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | not: but | δὲ | now | ||||||
damagedγεινωσκετε P75 | know | ϩⲁⲧⲉ | with | γεινωσκετε | know | cognoscetis | know | γεινωσκετε | | | quoniam | ܝܕܥܝܢ | know | γινώσκετε | know | ||||||
αυτο P66 · P75 | Him, | ⲧⲏⲩⲧⲛ | you | αυτο | Him, | eum | him | αυτον | | | eum | — | — | αὐτό | Him, | ||||||
οτι P66 · P75 | for | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | οτι | for | quia | because | οτι | | | — | — | — | ὅτι | for | ||||||
παρ P66 · P75 | with | ⲛϥϣⲱⲡⲉ | become | παρ | with | apud | with | παρ | | | apud | ܐܢܬܘܢ | with you, | παρ | with | ||||||
υμειν P66 | you | ⲛϩⲏⲧ | heart | υμιν | you | vos | you | ϋμειν | | | uos | ܠܗ | him, because he | ὑμῖν | you | ||||||
μενει P66 · P75 | He abides | ⲧⲏⲩⲧⲛ | you | μενει | He abides | manebit | abide | μενει | | | manet | ܕܠܘܬܟܘܢ | the | μένει | He abides | ||||||
και P66 · P75 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
εν P66 · P75 | in | — | — | εν | in | in | in | εν | | | in | ܥܡܪ | abideth | ἐν | in | ||||||
υμιν P66 · P75 | — | — | — | υμιν | you | vobis | you | ϋμειν | | | uobis | ܘܒܟܘܢ | in you. | ὑμῖν | you | ||||||
εσται P66 | He will be. | — | — | εστιν | to beLexical | erit | — | — | | | est | ܗܘ | and is | ἔσται | He will be. | ||||||
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