The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
οτεP66 | When | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲟⲩⲱ | cease | Ὅτε | When | Postquam | When | οτε | | | labit | ܟܕ | When | Ὅτε | When | ||||||
ουνP66 | therefore | — | — | οὖν | therefore | ergo | therefore | ουν | | | ergo | ܕܝܢ | therefore | οὖν | therefore | ||||||
ενιψενP66 | He had washed | ϭⲉ | another | ἔνιψεν | He had washed | lavit | He had washed | ενιψεν | | | — | — | — | ἔνιψεν | He had washed | ||||||
τουσP66 | the | — | — | τοὺς | the | — | — | τους | | | — | — | — | τοὺς | the | ||||||
ποδασP66 | feet | ⲉϥⲉⲓⲱ | wash | πόδας | feet | pedes | feet | ποδας | | | pedes | ܐܫܝܓ | feet | πόδας | feet | ||||||
αυτωνP66 | of them | — | — | αὐτῶν | of them | eorum | of them | αυτων | | | eorum | ܪܓܠܝܗܘܢ | of them | αὐτῶν | of them | ||||||
ελαβενP66 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܫܩܠ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
ταP66 | taken | ⲛⲛⲉϥⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ | foot | ἔλαβεν | taken | accepit | taken | ελαβεν | | | accepit | — | — | ἔλαβεν | taken | ||||||
ιματιαP66 | the | — | — | τὰ | the | — | — | τα | | | — | — | — | τὰ | the | ||||||
αυτουP66 | garments | ⲁϥϫⲓⲛⲉϥϩⲟⲓⲧⲉ | receive | ἱμάτια | garments | vestimenta | garments | ϊματια | | | uestimenta | ܢܚܬܘܗܝ | garments | ἱμάτια | garments | ||||||
καιP66 | of Him | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of Him | sua | of Him | — | | | — | ܘܐܤܬܡܟ | of Him | αὐτοῦ | of Him | ||||||
αναπεσωνP66 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | cum | and | — | | | cum | ܘܐܡܪ | and | ἀναπεσὼν | and | ||||||
παλινP66 | he reclined | ⲁϥⲛⲟϫϥ | throw | ἀνέπεσεν | he reclined | recubuisset | he reclined | — | | | recumbens | ܠܗܘܢ | he reclined | πάλιν | he reclined | ||||||
ειπενP66 | again, | ⲟⲛ | again | πάλιν, | again, | iterum | again, | παλιν | | | iterum | — | — | εἶπεν | again, | ||||||
αυτοισP66 | He said | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | εἶπεν | He said | dixit | He said | ειπεν | | | dixit | ܝܕܥܝܢ | He said | αὐτοῖς | He said | ||||||
γινωσκετεP66 | to them; | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | αὐτοῖς· | to them; | eis | to them; | αυτοις | | | eis | ܐܢܬܘܢ | to them; | Γινώσκετε | to them; | ||||||
τιP66 | Do you know | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | γινώσκετε | Do you know | Scitis | Do you know | — | | | scitis | ܡܢܐ | Do you know | τί | Do you know | ||||||
πεποιηκαP66 | what | ϫⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ | know | τί | what | quid | what | τι | | | quid | — | — | πεποίηκα | what | ||||||
υμεινP66 | I have done | ϫⲉⲟⲩ | spathe | πεποίηκα | I have done | fecerim | I have done | πεποιηκα | | | fecerim | ܥܒܕܬ | I have done | ὑμῖν | I have done | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ὑμῖν; | to you? | vobis | to you? | ϋμειν | | | uobis | ܠܟܘܢ | to you? | ὑμῖν; | to you? | ||||||
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