The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
ειπεν P66 · P75 | Said | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | ειπεν | Said | Dixit | said | ειπεν | | | dixit | ܐܡܪ | said | Εἶπεν | Said | ||||||
ουν P66 · P75 | therefore | — | — | ουν | therefore | ergo | therefore | ουν | | | ergo | ܠܗܘܢ | to them: | οὖν | therefore | ||||||
αυτοισ P66 · P75 | to them | ϭⲉ | then | αυτοις | to them | eis | to them | αυτοις | | | illis | — | — | αὐτοῖς | to them | ||||||
ο P66 · P75 | <the> | ϩⲟⲥⲟⲛ | as long as | ο | <the> | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
ισ P66 · P75 | Jesus; | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | ις | Jesus; | Jesus | Jesus | — | | | ihs | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus; | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
ετι P66 · P75 | Yet | ⲛϭⲓⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus* | ετι | Yet | Adhuc | Yet | ετι | | | adhuc | ܐܚܪܝܢ | short | Ἔτι | Yet | ||||||
μικρον P66 | a little | ϫⲉⲉⲧⲓ | spathe | μεικρον | a little | modicum | a little | μεικρον | | | modicum | ܩܠܝܠ | A | μικρὸν | a little | ||||||
χρονον P66 · P75 | while | ⲕⲉⲕⲟⲩⲉⲓ | small person or thing | χρονον | while | lumen | the light | χρονον | | | lumen | ܙܒܢܐ | time | χρόνον | while | ||||||
το P66 · P75 | the | — | — | το | the | — | — | το | | | tempus | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
φωσ P66 · P75 | light | ⲛⲟⲩⲟⲓϣ | time | φως | light | in | among | φως | | | in | ܢܘܗܪܐ | the light | φῶς | light | ||||||
εν P66 · P75 | among | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | εν | among | vobis | you | εν | | | uobis | ܥܡܟܘܢ | with you. | μεθ | with | ||||||
υμιν P66 · P75 | you | ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲟⲩⲟⲓⲛ | light | υμιν | you | est | is | ϋμιν | | | est | ܗܘ | is | ὑμῶν | you | ||||||
εστιν P66 · P75 | is. | ϣⲟⲟⲡ | become | εστιν | is. | Ambulate | Walk | εστιν | | | ambulate | — | — | ἐστιν | is. | ||||||
περιπατειτε P66 · P75 | do walk | ⲛⲙⲙⲏⲧⲛ | with | περιπατειτε | do walk | dum | whilst | περιπατειτε | | | lux | ܗܠܟܘ | Walk, | Περιπατεῖτε | do walk | ||||||
εωσ P66 | while | ⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ | walk | ως | while | lucem | the light | ως | | | — | ܥܕ | while | ἕως | until | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
το P66 · P75 | the | — | — | το | the | — | — | το | | | ergo | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
φωσ P66 · P75 | light | ⲟⲩⲛⲧⲏⲧⲛ | have | φως | light | — | — | φως | | | — | ܐܝܬ | longer, | φῶς | light | ||||||
εχεται P66 | you have, | ⲡⲟⲩⲟⲓⲛ | light | εχετε | you have, | habetis | have | εχετε | | | habetis | ܠܟܘܢ | ye | ἔχετε | you have, | ||||||
ινα P66 · P75 | so that | ϫⲉⲛⲛⲉⲡⲕⲁⲕⲉ | darkness | ινα | so that | ut | that | ϊνα | | | ut | ܢܘܗܪܐ | the light, | ἵνα | so that | ||||||
μη P66 · P75 | not | ⲧⲁϩⲉ | fall | μη | not | non | not | μη | | | non | ܕܠܐ | have | μὴ | not | ||||||
σκοτια P66 · P75 | darkness | ⲧⲏⲩⲧⲛ | you | σκοτια | darkness | vos | — | — | | | uos | — | — | σκοτία | darkness | ||||||
υμασ P66 · P75 | you | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | υμας | you | tenebræ | the darkness | ϋμας | | | tenebrae | ܚܫܘܟܐ | the darkness | ὑμᾶς | you | ||||||
καταλαβη P66 · P75 | may grasp; | ⲡⲉⲧⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ | walk | καταλαβη | may grasp; | comprehendant | — | — | | | cum | ܢܕܪܟܟܘܢ | overtake you. | καταλάβῃ | may grasp; | ||||||
και P66 · P75 | And | — | — | και | And | et | And | — | | | et | ܘܡܢ | lest | καὶ | And | ||||||
ο P66 · P75 | the one | — | — | ο | the [one] | — | — | — | | | adpraehendant | — | — | ὁ | the one | ||||||
περιπατων P66 · P75 | walking | ϩⲙⲡⲕⲁⲕⲉ | darkness | περιπατων | walking | qui | that | — | | | qui | ܕܡܗܠܟ | He that walketh | περιπατῶν | walking | ||||||
εν P66 · P75 | in | ⲛϥⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ | know | εν | in | ambulat | — | — | | | ambulat | ܒܚܫܘܟܐ | the dark, | ἐν | in | ||||||
τη P66 · P75 | the | — | — | τη | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τῇ | the | ||||||
σκοτια P66 · P75 | darkness | ⲁⲛ | great one | σκοτια | darkness | in | in | σκοτια | | | in | ܠܐ | not whither | σκοτίᾳ | darkness | ||||||
ουκ P66 · P75 | not | ϫⲉⲉϥⲛⲁ | my | ουκ | not | tenebris | darkness | ουκ | | | tenebris | — | — | οὐκ | not | ||||||
οιδεν P66 · P75 | knows | ⲉⲧⲱⲛ | to | οιδεν | knows | nescit | knoweth not | οιδεν | | | nescit | ܝܕܥ | knoweth | οἶδεν | knows | ||||||
που P66 · P75 | where | — | — | που | where | quo | whither | που | | | ubi | ܠܐܝܟܐ | in | ποῦ | where | ||||||
υπαγει P66 · P75 | he is going. | — | — | υπαγει | he is going. | vadat | he goeth | ϋπαγει | | | uadit | ܐܙܠ | he goeth. | ὑπάγει | he is going. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied