The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
ο P66 · P75 | <the> | ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲏⲙⲟⲥ | barren | ο | <the> | — | — | — | | | cum | — | — | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
δε P66 | Therefore | — | — | ουν | Therefore | Jesus | Jesus | ουν | | | ihs | ܗܘ | he | οὖν | therefore/then | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܕܝܢ | And | — | — | ||||||
ισ P66 · P75 | Jesus | ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus* | ις | Jesus | ergo | — | — | | | ergo | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus | οὐκέτι | not any more | ||||||
ουκετι P66 · P75 · P45 | no longer | ⲇⲉ | and | ουκετι | no longer | jam | walked | ουκετι | | | iam | — | — | παρρησίᾳ | publicly | ||||||
παρρησια P66 · P75 | publicly | ⲡⲁⲣⲣⲏⲥⲓⲁ | openly | παρησια | publicly | non | no | — | | | non | ܠܐ | not | περιεπάτει | was walking | ||||||
περιεπατει P66 · P75 · P45 | was walking | ⲛⲉϥⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ | walk | περιεπατει | was walking | in | — | περιεπατει | | | inter | ܡܗܠܟ | walk | ἐν | among | ||||||
εν P66 · P75 · P45 | among | ϭⲉ | then | εν | among | palam | openly | εν | | | palam | ܗܘܐ | did | τοῖς | the | ||||||
τοισ P66 · P75 · P45 | the | — | — | τοις | the | — | — | τοις | | | discipulis | — | — | Ἰουδαίοις | Jews, | ||||||
ιουδαιοισ P66 · P75 · P45 | Jews, | ⲁⲛ | great one | ιουδαιοις | Jews, | ambulabat | — | ϊουδαιοις | | | ambulabat | ܓܠܝܐܝܬ | openly | ἀλλὰ | but | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܒܝܬ | abode | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܝܗܘܕܝܐ | Jews; | — | — | ||||||
αλλα P66 · P75 · P45 | but | ⲁⲗⲗⲁ | but | αλλα | butLexical | apud | among | — | | | sapfurim | ܐܠܐ | but | ἀπῆλθεν | went away | ||||||
απηλθεν P66 · P75 · P45 | went away | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | απηλθεν | went away | Judæos | the Jews | απηλθεν | | | iudaeos | — | — | ἐκεῖθεν | from there | ||||||
εκειθεν P66 · P75 | from there | ϩⲛⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓ | Jew | εκειθεν | from there | sed | but | — | | | sed | — | — | εἰς | into | ||||||
εισ P66 · P75 · P45 | into | ⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ | go | εις | into | abiit | he went | εις | | | abiit | ܐܙܠ | among | τὴν | the | ||||||
την P66 · P75 · P45 | the | — | — | την | the | — | — | την | | | — | — | — | χώραν | region | ||||||
χωραν P66 · P75 · P45 | region | ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲱⲣⲁ | land | χωραν | region | in | into | χωραν | | | in | ܠܗ | to | ἐγγὺς | near | ||||||
εγγυσ P66 · P75 · P45 | near | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | εγγυς | near | regionem | a country | εγγυς | | | regionem | ܡܢ | from | τῆς | the | ||||||
τησ P66 · P75 · P45 | the | — | — | της | the | — | — | της | | | — | — | — | ἐρήμου | wilderness | ||||||
ερημου P66 · P75 · P45 | wilderness | ϩⲙⲡⲙⲁ | place | ερημου | wilderness | juxta | near | ερημου | | | iuxta | ܬܡܢ | the | εἰς | to | ||||||
εισ P75 · P45 | to | ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ | who | εις | to | desertum | the desert | εις | | | desertum | ܠܐܬܪܐ | a place | Ἐφραῒμ | Ephraim | ||||||
εφραιμ P66 · P75 · P45 | Ephraim | ϫⲉⲉⲫⲣⲁⲓⲙ | called Ephraim | εφραιμ | Ephraim | in | unto | εφραιμ | | | efrem | ܐܦܪܝܡ | called Ephraim; | λεγομένην | being named | ||||||
λεγομενην P66 · P75 · P45 | being named | ⲉⲧϩⲏⲛ | approach | λεγομενην | being named | civitatem | a city | λεγομενην | | | ciuitas | ܠܚܘܪܒܐ | the wilderness, | πόλιν | a city, | ||||||
πολιν P66 · P75 · P45 | a city, | ⲉⲩⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ | city | πολιν | a city, | quæ | that | πολιν | | | quae | ܠܟܪܟܐ | a town | κἀκεῖ | and there | ||||||
και P66 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
εκει P66 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
διετριβεν P66 | And there | ⲉⲩⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ | speak | κακει | And there | dicitur | is called | κακει | | | dicitur | ܕܡܬܩܪܐ | retired | διέτριβεν | he was remaining | ||||||
damagedεμεινεν P75 | He stayed | ⲉⲣⲟⲥ | to | εμεινεν | He stayed | Ephrem | Ephrem | — | | | — | ܕܩܪܝܒ | near | μετὰ | with | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
μετα P66 · P75 · P45 | with | ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ | become | μετα | with | et | and | μετα | | | et | ܡܬܗܦܟ | them | τῶν | the | ||||||
των P66 · P75 · P45 | the | — | — | των | the | — | — | των | | | — | — | — | μαθητῶν | disciples | ||||||
μαθητων P66 · P75 · P45 | disciples | ⲙⲙⲁⲩ | there | μαθητων | disciples | ibi | there | μαθητων | | | ibi | ܘܬܡܢ | and there | αὐτοῦ | of him. | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲛⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | omitted | — | morabatur | — | — | | | ambulabat | ܗܘܐ | to | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | cum | with | — | | | — | ܥܡ | with | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | discipulis | disciples | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | suis | his | — | | | — | ܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ | his disciples. | — | — | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied