The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
και P45 | and | ⲁϥⲉⲓ | come | omitted | — | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܢܦܩ | And | Καὶ | and | ||||||
εξηλθεν P66 · P75 · P45 | Came forth | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | εξηλθεν | Came forth | statim | presently | εξηλθεν | | | confestim | ܗܘ | forth, with his | ἐξῆλθεν | Came forth | ||||||
ο P66 · P75 · P45 | the one | ϩⲛⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲇⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ | shroud | ο | the [one] | — | — | ο | | | et | — | — | ὁ | the one | ||||||
τεθνηκωσ P66 · P75 · P45 | having died | ⲛϭⲓⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲙⲟⲩ | — | τεθνηκως | having died | prodiit | forth | τεθνηκως | | | exiuit | — | — | τεθνηκώς | having died | ||||||
δεδεμενοσ P66 · P75 · P45 | bound | ⲉϥⲙⲏⲣ | bind | δεδεμενος | bound | qui | that | δεδεμενος | | | qui | ܡܝܬܐ | the dead | δεδεμένος | bound | ||||||
τουσ P66 · P75 · P45 | the | — | — | τους | the | — | — | τους | | | eius | — | — | τοὺς | the | ||||||
ποδασ P66 · P75 · P45 | feet | ⲛⲛⲉϥⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ | foot | ποδας | feet | fuerat | been | ποδας | | | erat | ܟܕ | man came | πόδας | feet | ||||||
και P66 · P75 · P45 | and | — | — | και | and | mortuus | dead came | και | | | mortuus | ܐܤܝܪܢ | face | καὶ | and | ||||||
τασ P66 · P75 · P45 | the | — | — | τας | the | — | — | τας | | | — | — | — | τὰς | the | ||||||
χειρασ P66 · P75 · P45 | hands | ⲙⲛⲛⲉϥϭⲓϫ | hand | χειρας | hands | ligatus | — | χειρας | | | ligatus | ܐܝܕܘܗܝ | hands and his | χεῖρας | hands | ||||||
κηριαισ P66 · P75 | with linen strips, | ϩⲛϩⲉⲛⲕⲉⲣⲉⲁ | bedspread | κειριαις | with linen strips, | pedes | feet | κειριαις | | | pedes | — | — | κειρίαις | with linen strips, | ||||||
και P66 · P75 · P45 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܪܓܠܘܗܝ | feet | καὶ | and | ||||||
η P66 · P75 · P45 | the | — | — | η | the | — | — | η | | | dicit | — | — | ἡ | the | ||||||
οψισ P66 · P75 · P45 | face | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | οψις | face | manus | hands | οψις | | | manus | ܒܦܤܩܝܬܐ | swathed with | ὄψις | face | ||||||
αυτου P66 · P75 · P45 | of him | — | — | αυτου | of him | institis | with bands | αυτου | | | institis | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of him | ||||||
σουδαριω P66 · P75 | in a headcloth | ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲉϥϩⲟ | face | σουδαριω | in a headcloth | et | and | σουδαριω | | | et | ܘܐܦܘܗܝ | and his | σουδαρίῳ | in a headcloth | ||||||
περιεδεδετο P66 · P75 | had bound about. | ⲙⲏⲣ | bind | περιεδεδετο | had bound about. | facies | — | — | | | facies | ܐܤܝܪܢ | bandages, | περιεδέδετο | had bound about. | ||||||
λεγει P66 · P75 · P45 | Says | ⲡⲉϫⲉⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | — | λεγει | Says | illius | his | λεγει | | | illi | ܒܤܘܕܪܐ | with a | Λέγει | Says | ||||||
αυτοισ P66 · P45 | to them | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | omitted | — | sudario | with a napkin | αυτοις | | | sudario | ܐܡܪ | said | αὐτοῖς | to them | ||||||
ο P66 · P45 | <the> | ϫⲉⲃⲟⲗϥ | loosen | omitted | — | — | — | ο | | | dimittite | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
ισ P66 · P75 | Jesus: | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ις | Jesus: | erat | was | — | | | erat | — | — | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus: | ||||||
αυτοισ P75 | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲕⲁⲁϥ | place | αυτοις | to them | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
λυσαται P66 | do unbind | ⲛϥⲃⲱⲕ | go | λυσατε | do unbind | ligata | — | λυσατε | | | ligata | ܠܗܘܢ | to them: | Λύσατε | do unbind | ||||||
αυτον P66 · P75 · P45 | him | — | — | αυτον | him | Dixit | said | αυτον | | | ut | ܝܫܘܥ | napkin. Jesus | αὐτόν | him | ||||||
και P66 · P75 · P45 | and | — | — | και | and | eis | to them | και | | | uadat | ܫܪܐܘܗܝ | him, and let | καὶ | and | ||||||
αφεται P66 | do allow | — | — | αφετε | do allow | Jesus | Jesus | αφετε | | | ihs | — | — | ἄφετε | do allow | ||||||
αυτον P66 · P75 · P45 | him | — | — | αυτον | him | Solvite | Loose | — | | | soluite | ܘܫܒܘܩܘ | Loose | ὑπάγειν | to go. | ||||||
υπαγειν P66 · P75 · P45 | to go. | — | — | υπαγειν | to go. | eum | him | ϋπαγειν | | | eum | ܐܙܠ | him go. | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | et | and | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | sinite | let | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | abire | go | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
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