The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
ισ P66 · P75 | Jesus | ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus* | ις | Jesus | Jesus | Jesus | — | | | ihs | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus, | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
ουν P66 · P75 | therefore | — | — | ουν | therefore | ergo | therefore | ουν | | | ergo | ܕܝܢ | And | οὖν | therefore | ||||||
παλιν P66 · P75 | again | ϭⲉ | then | παλιν | again | rursum | again | παλιν | | | iterum | ܟܕ | still | πάλιν | again | ||||||
εμβριμωμενοσ P66 | being deeply moved | ⲟⲛ | again | ενβρειμωμενος | being deeply moved | fremens | — | — | | | ira | ܡܬܥܙܙ | agitated | ἐμβριμώμενος | being deeply moved | ||||||
εν P66 · P75 | in | ⲉϥⲟⲟⲧ | snort | εν | in | in | in | εν | | | in | ܒܝܢܘܗܝ | within, | ἐν | in | ||||||
εαυαυτω P66 | Himself | ϩⲣⲁⲓ | upper part | εαυτω | Himself | semetipso | himself | εαυτω | | | semet | ܘܠܗ | to | ἑαυτῷ | Himself | ||||||
ερχεται P66 · P75 | He comes | ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ | in | ερχεται | He comes | venit | cometh | ερχεται | | | uenit | ܐܬܐ | came | ἔρχεται | He comes | ||||||
εισ P66 · P75 | to | ⲁϥⲉⲓ | come | εις | to | ad | to | — | | | conuersus | ܠܒܝܬ | the | εἰς | to | ||||||
το P66 · P75 | the | — | — | το | the | — | — | το | | | ipsum | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
μνημειον P66 · P75 | tomb; | ⲉⲡⲧⲁⲫⲟⲥ | grave | μνημειον | tomb; | monumentum | the sepulchre | μνημειον | | | monimentum | ܩܒܘܪܐ | grave. | μνημεῖον | tomb; | ||||||
ην P66 · P75 | It was | ⲛⲉ | mutable preterite converter | ην | It was | Erat | it was | ην | | | erat | ܘܗܘ | was | Ἦν | It was | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܒܝܬ | Now | — | — | ||||||
δε P66 · P75 | now | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | now | autem | — | δε | | | autem | ܩܒܘܪܐ | the | δὲ | now | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܐܝܬܘܗܝ | grave | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܗܘܐ | a | — | — | ||||||
σπηλαιον P66 · P75 | a cave, | ⲟⲩⲥⲡⲏⲗⲁⲓⲟⲛ | cave | σπηλαιον | a cave, | spelunca | a cave | — | | | spelunca | ܡܥܪܬܐ | cave, | σπήλαιον | a cave, | ||||||
και P66 · P75 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
λιθοσ P66 · P75 | a stone | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | λιθος | a stone | lapis | a stone | λιθος | | | lapis | ܘܟܐܦܐ | a stone | λίθος | a stone | ||||||
επεκειτο P66 · P75 | was lying | ⲉⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱⲛⲉ | stone | επεκειτο | was lying | superpositus | over | επεκειτο | | | superpositus | — | — | ἐπέκειτο | was lying | ||||||
επ P66 · P75 | against | ϩⲓⲣⲱϥ | at mouth of | επ | against | erat | was | επ | | | erat | ܤܝܡܐ | and | ἐπ | against | ||||||
αυτω P66 · P75 | it. | — | — | αυτω | it. | ei | it | αυτω | | | in | ܗܘܬ | was laid | αὐτῷ | it. | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܥܠ | upon | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܬܪܥܗ | its entrance. | — | — | ||||||
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*SCRIPTORIUM supplied