The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
οP75 | <the> | — | — | Ὁ | <the> | — | — | ο | | | ille | — | — | Ὁ | <the> | ||||||
δεP75 | And | ϯⲛⲁⲡⲁⲓⲇⲉⲩⲉ | And | δὲ | And | autem | And | δε | | | ad | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | And | ||||||
τριτονP75 | a third time | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | τρίτον | a third time | tertio | a third time | τριτον | | | tertio | ܕܬܠܬ | a third time | τρίτον | a third time | ||||||
ειπενP75 | he said | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | εἶπεν | he said | dixit | he said | ειπεν | | | dixit | ܙܒܢܝܢ | he said | εἶπεν | he said | ||||||
προσP75 | to | ⲙⲡⲙⲉϩ | fill | πρὸς | to | ad | to | προς | | | ad | ܐܡܪ | to | πρὸς | to | ||||||
αυτουσP75 | them; | ϣⲟⲙⲛⲧ | three | αὐτούς· | them; | illos | them; | αυτους | | | hic | ܠܗܘܢ | them; | αὐτούς | them; | ||||||
τιP75 | What | ⲛⲥⲟⲡ | occasion | τί | What | Quid | What | τι | | | quid | ܡܢܐ | What | Τί | What | ||||||
γαρP75 | for | ⲅⲁⲣ | for | γὰρ | for | enim | for | γαρ | | | enim | ܓܝܪ | for | γὰρ | for | ||||||
κακονP75 | evil | ϫⲉⲟⲩ | spathe | κακὸν | evil | mali | evil | κακον | | | mali | ܕܒܝܫ | evil | κακὸν | evil | ||||||
εποιησενP75 | did commit | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ἐποίησεν | did commit | fecit | did commit | εποιησεν | | | fecit | ܥܒܕ | did commit | ἐποίησεν | did commit | ||||||
ουτοσP75 | this man? | ⲡⲡⲉⲑⲟⲟⲩ | who | οὗτος; | this man? | iste | this man? | ουτος | | | ullam | ܗܢܐ | this man? | οὗτος | this man? | ||||||
ουδενP75 | No thing | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲡⲁⲓ | abbot | οὐδὲν | No thing | nullam | No thing | — | | | eum | ܡܕܡ | No thing | Οὐδὲν | No thing | ||||||
αιτιονP75 | worthy | ⲁⲁϥ | act | αἴτιον | worthy | causam | worthy | — | | | causam | ܥܠܬܐ | worthy | αἴτιον | worthy | ||||||
θανατουP75 | of death | ⲙⲡⲓϩⲉ | fall | θανάτου | of death | mortis | of death | θανατου | | | mortis | ܕܫܘܝܐ | of death | θανάτου | of death | ||||||
ευρονP75 | found I | ⲉⲗⲁⲁⲩ | a textile material | εὗρον | found I | invenio | found I | — | | | inuenio | ܠܡܘܬܐ | found I | εὗρον | found I | ||||||
ενP75 | in | ⲙⲙⲟⲩ | our | ἐν | in | in | in | εν | | | in | ܠܐ | in | ἐν | in | ||||||
αυτωP75 | Him. | ⲉⲣⲟϥ | to | αὐτῷ. | Him. | eo | Him. | αυτω | | | eos | ܐܫܟܚܬ | Him. | αὐτῷ | Him. | ||||||
παιδευσασP75 | Having chastised | ϭⲉ | then | παιδεύσας | Having chastised | corripiam | Having chastised | παιδευσας | | | emendans | ܒܗ | Having chastised | παιδεύσας | Having chastised | ||||||
ουνP75 | therefore | — | — | οὖν | therefore | ergo | therefore | ουν | | | ergo | ܐܪܕܝܘܗܝ | therefore | οὖν | therefore | ||||||
αυτονP75 | Him | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | αὐτὸν | Him | illum | Him | — | | | dimittam | ܗܟܝܠ | Him | αὐτὸν | Him | ||||||
απολυσωP75 | I will release Him. | ⲧⲁⲕⲁⲁϥ | — | ἀπολύσω. | I will release Him. | et | I will release Him. | απολυσω | | | eum | ܘܐܫܒܩܝܘܗܝ | I will release Him. | ἀπολύσω | I will release Him. | ||||||
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