The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
εκραξενP66 · P75 | Cried out | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | Ἔκραξεν | Cried out | Clamabat | Cried out | — | | | clamabat | ܘܐܪܝܡ | Cried out | Ἔκραξεν | Cried out | ||||||
δεP66 · P75 | therefore | — | — | οὖν | therefore | ergo | therefore | ουν | | | ergo | ܝܫܘܥ | therefore | οὖν | therefore | ||||||
ενP66 · P75 | in | ϭⲉ | then | ἐν | in | Jesus | in | — | | | ihs | ܩܠܗ | in | ἐν | in | ||||||
τωP66 · P75 | the | — | — | τῷ | the | — | — | — | | | nostis | — | — | τῷ | the | ||||||
ιερωP66 · P75 | temple | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | ἱερῷ | temple | in | temple | — | | | in | ܡܠܦ | temple | ἱερῷ | temple | ||||||
διδασκωνP66 · P75 | teaching | ϫⲉϩⲟⲧⲁⲛ | — | διδάσκων | teaching | templo | teaching | — | | | templo | ܒܗܝܟܠܐ | teaching | διδάσκων | teaching | ||||||
οP66 · P75 | <the> | ⲧⲟⲧⲉ | <the> | ὁ | <the> | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
ισP66 · P75 | Jesus | ⲛϭⲓⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | docens | Jesus | — | | | docens | ܘܠܝ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
καιP66 · P75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܝܕܥܝܢ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
λεγωνP66 · P75 | saying; | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛϣⲁⲛϫⲓⲥⲉ | become | λέγων· | saying; | dicens | saying; | λεγων | | | dicens | ܐܢܬܘܢ | saying; | λέγων | saying; | ||||||
καμεP66 · P75 | Me | ⲙⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | κἀμὲ | Me | Et | Me | καμε | | | et | ܘܡܢ | Me | Κἀμὲ | Me | ||||||
οιδαταιP66 · P75 | you know | ⲙⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | οἴδατε | you know | me | you know | οιδατε | | | me | ܐܝܡܟܐ | you know | οἴδατε | you know | ||||||
καιP66 · P75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | scitis | and | και | | | scitis | ܐܢܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
οιδαταιP66 · P75 | you know | ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓⲙⲉ | know | οἴδατε | you know | et | you know | οιδατε | | | et | ܝܕܥܝܢ | you know | οἴδατε | you know | ||||||
ποθενP66 · P75 | from where | ϫⲉⲁⲛⲟⲕ | spathe | πόθεν | from where | unde | from where | ποθεν | | | unde | ܐܢܬܘܢ | from where | πόθεν | from where | ||||||
ειμιP66 · P75 | I am; | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | εἰμί· | I am; | sim | I am; | ειμι | | | sim | ܘܡܢ | I am; | εἰμί | I am; | ||||||
καιP66 · P75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | scitis | and | και | | | — | ܨܒܘܬ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
απP66 · P75 | of | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ἀπ᾽ | of | et | of | απ | | | et | ܢܦܫܝ | of | ἀπ’ | of | ||||||
εμαυτουP66 · P75 | Myself | ⲛϯⲣⲗⲁⲁⲩ | — | ἐμαυτοῦ | Myself | a | Myself | εμαυτου | | | a | ܠܐ | Myself | ἐμαυτοῦ | Myself | ||||||
ουκP66 · P75 | not | ⲁⲛ | great one | οὐκ | not | meipso | not | ουκ | | | me | ܐܬܝܬ | not | οὐκ | not | ||||||
εληλυθαP66 · P75 | I have come, | ϩⲁⲣⲟⲓ | under | ἐλήλυθα, | I have come, | non | I have come, | εληλυθα | | | non | ܐܠܐ | I have come, | ἐλήλυθα | I have come, | ||||||
αλλP66 · P75 | but | ⲁⲗⲗⲁ | but | ἀλλ᾽ | but | veni | but | αλλ | | | ueni | ܫܪܝܪ | but | ἀλλ’ | but | ||||||
εστινP66 · P75 | is | ⲙⲙⲁⲩⲁⲁⲧ | the place there | ἔστιν | is | sed | is | εστιν | | | sed | ܗܘ | is | ἔστιν | is | ||||||
αληθησP66 · P75 | true | ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲧϩⲉ | fall | ἀληθινὸς | true | est | true | αληθινος | | | est | ܡܢ | true | ἀληθινὸς | true | ||||||
οP66 · P75 | the One | — | — | ὁ | the One | — | — | ο | | | ignoratis | — | — | ὁ | the One | ||||||
πεμψασP66 · P75 | having sent | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲡⲁⲉⲓⲱⲧ | father | πέμψας | having sent | verus | having sent | πεμψας | | | uerus | ܗܘ | having sent | πέμψας | having sent | ||||||
μεP66 · P75 | Me | ⲧⲥⲁⲃⲟⲉⲓ | make wise | με | Me | qui | Me | με | | | qui | ܕܐܢܬܘܢ | Me | με | Me | ||||||
ονP66 · P75 | whom | ⲛⲁⲓ | my | ὃν | whom | misit | whom | ον | | | misit | ܠܐ | whom | ὃν | whom | ||||||
υμεισP66 · P75 | you yourselves | ⲛⲉϯϫⲱ | say | ὑμεῖς | you yourselves | me | you yourselves | ϋμεις | | | me | ܝܕܥܝܢ | you yourselves | ὑμεῖς | you yourselves | ||||||
ουκP66 · P75 | not | ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ | our | οὐκ | not | quem | not | — | | | quem | ܐܢܬܘܢ | not | οὐκ | not | ||||||
οιδαταιP66 · P75 | know; | οἴδατε· | know; | vos | know; | — | | | uos | ܠܗ | know; | οἴδατε | know; | ||||||||
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