The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
καιP66 · P75 | And | — | — | καὶ | And | et | And | και | | | et | ܘܗܐ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
ιδεP66 · P75 | behold | ⲉⲩⲛϯ | if [verbal prefix of the conditional] | ἴδε | behold | ecce | behold | ϊδε | | | ecce | ܓܠܝܐܝܬ | behold | ἴδε | behold | ||||||
παρρησιαP66 · P75 | publicly | ϩⲁϩ | many | παρρησίᾳ | publicly | palam | publicly | παρρησια | | | palam | — | — | παρρησίᾳ | publicly | ||||||
λαλειP66 · P75 | He speaks, | ⲉϫⲱ | say | λαλεῖ, | He speaks, | loquitur | He speaks, | λαλει | | | loquitur | ܡܡܠܠ | He speaks, | λαλεῖ | He speaks, | ||||||
καιP66 · P75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܡܕܡ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
ουδενP66 · P75 | no thing | ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲧⲏⲩⲧⲛ | because of | οὐδὲν | no thing | nihil | no thing | ουδεν | | | nihil | ܠܐ | no thing | οὐδὲν | no thing | ||||||
αυτωP66 · P75 | to Him | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | αὐτῷ | to Him | ei | to Him | αυτω | | | illi | — | — | αὐτῷ | to Him | ||||||
λεγουσινP66 · P75 | they say. | ⲉⲕⲣⲓⲛⲉ | to judge | λέγουσιν. | they say. | dicunt | they say. | λεγουσιν | | | dicunt | ܐܡܪܝܢ | they say. | λέγουσιν | they say. | ||||||
μηποτεP66 · P75 | otherwise | ⲁⲗⲗⲁ | but | μήποτε | otherwise | — | — | — | | | — | ܠܗ | otherwise | Μήποτε | otherwise | ||||||
αληθωσP66 · P75 | Truly | ⲟⲩⲙⲉ | love | ἀληθῶς | Truly | Numquid | Truly | αληθως | | | numquid | ܕܠܡܐ | Truly | ἀληθῶς | Truly | ||||||
εγνωσανP66 · P75 | have recognized | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ἔγνωσαν | have recognized | vere | have recognized | — | | | uere | — | — | ἔγνωσαν | have recognized | ||||||
οιP66 · P75 | the | ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲧⲁⲟⲩⲟⲉⲓ | yes | οἱ | the | — | — | οι | | | — | — | — | οἱ | the | ||||||
αρχοντεσP66 · P75 | rulers | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ἄρχοντες | rulers | cognoverunt | rulers | αρχοντες | | | cognouerunt | ܝܕܥܘ | rulers | ἄρχοντες | rulers | ||||||
οτιP66 · P75 | that | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | I | ὅτι | that | principes | that | οτι | | | principes | ܩܫܝܫܝܢ | that | ὅτι | that | ||||||
ουτοσP66 · P75 | this | ⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓⲥⲟⲧⲙⲟⲩ | hear | οὗτός | this | quia | this | ουτος | | | — | ܕܗܢܘ | this | οὗτός | this | ||||||
εστινP66 · P75 | is | ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ | in | ἐστιν | is | hic | is | εστιν | | | hic | — | — | ἐστιν | is | ||||||
οP66 · P75 | truly | ⲛⲁⲓ | this | ἀληθῶς | truly | est | truly | — | | | est | ܫܪܝܪܐܝܬ | truly | ἀληθῶς | truly | ||||||
χσP66 · P75 | the | ⲉⲡⲕⲟⲥⲙⲟⲥ | the | ὁ | the | — | — | ο | | | quoniam | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
χριστος;P66 | Christ? | ⲛⲉϯϫⲱ | say | χριστός; | Christ? | Christus | Christ? | — | | | xps | ܡܫܝܚܐ | Christ? | χριστός | Christ? | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||