Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
διαP66 · P75		Because of	διὰ	Because of	δια	\|	ideo	propterea	Because of	ܡܛܠ	Because of	Διὰ	Because of
τουτοP66 · P75		this:	τοῦτο	this:	τουτο	\|	moyses	Moyses	this:	ܗܢܐ	this:	τοῦτο	this:
μωυσησP66 · P75		Moses	Μωϋσῆς	Moses	—	\|	dedit	dedit	Moses	ܡܘܫܐ	Moses	Μωσῆς	Moses
δεδωκενP66 · P75		has given	δέδωκεν	has given	—	\|	uobis	vobis	has given	ܝܗܒ	has given	δέδωκεν	has given
υμεινP66 · P75		you	ὑμῖν	you	ϋμειν	\|	circumcisionem	circumcisionem	you	ܠܟܘܢ	you	ὑμῖν	you
τηνP66 · P75		<the>	τὴν	<the>	την	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὴν	<the>
περιτομηνP66 · P75		circumcision —	περιτομήν,	circumcision —	περιτομην	\|	non	non	circumcision —	ܓܙܘܪܬܐ	circumcision —	περιτομήν-	circumcision —
ουχP66 · P75		not	οὐχ	not	ουχ	\|	—	quia	not	ܠܐ	not	οὐχ	not
οτιP66 · P75		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	ex	ex	that	ܗܘܐ	that	ὅτι	that
εκP66 · P75		of	ἐκ	of	εκ	\|	moyse	Moyse	of	ܡܛܠ	of	ἐκ	of
τουP66 · P75		<the>	τοῦ	<the>	—	\|	quod	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
μωυσεωσP66 · P75		Moses	Μωϋσέως	Moses	μωϋσεως	\|	—	—	—	ܕܡܢܗ	Moses	Μωσέως	Moses
εστινP66 · P75		it is	ἐστὶν	it is	εστειν	\|	—	est	it is	ܗܝ	it is	ἐστίν	it is
αλλP66 · P75		but	ἀλλ᾽	but	—	\|	sed	sed	but	ܡܢ	but	ἀλλ’	but
εκP66 · P75		of	ἐκ	of	εκ	\|	ex	ex	of	ܡܘܫܐ	of	ἐκ	of
τωP66 · P75		the	τῶν	the	των	\|	sit	—	—	—	—	τῶν	the
πατερωνP66 · P75		fathers —	πατέρων,	fathers —	πατερων	\|	patribus	patribus	fathers —	ܐܠܐ	fathers —	πατέρων-	fathers —
καιP66 · P75		also	καὶ	also	και	\|	et	et	also	ܕܡܢ	also	καὶ	also
ενP66 · P75		on	ἐν	on	εν	\|	in	in	on	ܐܒܗܬܐ	on	ἐν	on
σαββατωP66 · P75		Sabbath	σαββάτῳ	Sabbath	σαββατω	\|	sabbato	sabbato	Sabbath	ܗܝ	Sabbath	σαββάτῳ	Sabbath
περιτεμνετεP66 · P75		you circumcise	περιτέμνετε	you circumcise	περιτεμνετε	\|	circumciditis	circumciditis	you circumcise	ܘܒܫܒܬܐ	you circumcise	περιτέμνετε	you circumcise
ανονP66 · P75		a man.	ἄνθρωπον.	a man.	ανθρωπον	\|	hominem	hominem	a man.	ܓܙܪܝܢ	a man.	ἄνθρωπον	a man.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
διαP66 · P75		Because of	διὰ	Because of	δια	\|	ideo	propterea	Because of	ܡܛܠ	Because of	Διὰ	Because of
τουτοP66 · P75		this:	τοῦτο	this:	τουτο	\|	moyses	Moyses	this:	ܗܢܐ	this:	τοῦτο	this:
μωυσησP66 · P75		Moses	Μωϋσῆς	Moses	—	\|	dedit	dedit	Moses	ܡܘܫܐ	Moses	Μωσῆς	Moses
δεδωκενP66 · P75		has given	δέδωκεν	has given	—	\|	uobis	vobis	has given	ܝܗܒ	has given	δέδωκεν	has given
υμεινP66 · P75		you	ὑμῖν	you	ϋμειν	\|	circumcisionem	circumcisionem	you	ܠܟܘܢ	you	ὑμῖν	you
τηνP66 · P75		<the>	τὴν	<the>	την	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὴν	<the>
περιτομηνP66 · P75		circumcision —	περιτομήν,	circumcision —	περιτομην	\|	non	non	circumcision —	ܓܙܘܪܬܐ	circumcision —	περιτομήν-	circumcision —
ουχP66 · P75		not	οὐχ	not	ουχ	\|	—	quia	not	ܠܐ	not	οὐχ	not
οτιP66 · P75		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	ex	ex	that	ܗܘܐ	that	ὅτι	that
εκP66 · P75		of	ἐκ	of	εκ	\|	moyse	Moyse	of	ܡܛܠ	of	ἐκ	of
τουP66 · P75		<the>	τοῦ	<the>	—	\|	quod	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
μωυσεωσP66 · P75		Moses	Μωϋσέως	Moses	μωϋσεως	\|	—	—	—	ܕܡܢܗ	Moses	Μωσέως	Moses
εστινP66 · P75		it is	ἐστὶν	it is	εστειν	\|	—	est	it is	ܗܝ	it is	ἐστίν	it is
αλλP66 · P75		but	ἀλλ᾽	but	—	\|	sed	sed	but	ܡܢ	but	ἀλλ’	but
εκP66 · P75		of	ἐκ	of	εκ	\|	ex	ex	of	ܡܘܫܐ	of	ἐκ	of
τωP66 · P75		the	τῶν	the	των	\|	sit	—	—	—	—	τῶν	the
πατερωνP66 · P75		fathers —	πατέρων,	fathers —	πατερων	\|	patribus	patribus	fathers —	ܐܠܐ	fathers —	πατέρων-	fathers —
καιP66 · P75		also	καὶ	also	και	\|	et	et	also	ܕܡܢ	also	καὶ	also
ενP66 · P75		on	ἐν	on	εν	\|	in	in	on	ܐܒܗܬܐ	on	ἐν	on
σαββατωP66 · P75		Sabbath	σαββάτῳ	Sabbath	σαββατω	\|	sabbato	sabbato	Sabbath	ܗܝ	Sabbath	σαββάτῳ	Sabbath
περιτεμνετεP66 · P75		you circumcise	περιτέμνετε	you circumcise	περιτεμνετε	\|	circumciditis	circumciditis	you circumcise	ܘܒܫܒܬܐ	you circumcise	περιτέμνετε	you circumcise
ανονP66 · P75		a man.	ἄνθρωπον.	a man.	ανθρωπον	\|	hominem	hominem	a man.	ܓܙܪܝܢ	a man.	ἄνθρωπον	a man.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

διαP66 · P75

Because of

διὰ

Because of

δια

ideo

propterea

Because of

ܡܛܠ

Because of

Διὰ

Because of

τουτοP66 · P75

this:

τοῦτο

this:

τουτο

moyses

Moyses

this:

ܗܢܐ

this:

τοῦτο

this:

μωυσησP66 · P75

Moses

Μωϋσῆς

Moses

—

dedit

Moses

ܡܘܫܐ

Moses

Μωσῆς

Moses

δεδωκενP66 · P75

has given

δέδωκεν

has given

—

uobis

vobis

has given

ܝܗܒ

has given

δέδωκεν

has given

υμεινP66 · P75

you

ὑμῖν

you

ϋμειν

circumcisionem

you

ܠܟܘܢ

you

ὑμῖν

you

τηνP66 · P75

<the>

τὴν

<the>

την

—

τὴν

<the>

περιτομηνP66 · P75

circumcision —

περιτομήν,

circumcision —

περιτομην

non

circumcision —

ܓܙܘܪܬܐ

circumcision —

περιτομήν-

circumcision —

ουχP66 · P75

not

οὐχ

not

ουχ

—

quia

not

ܠܐ

not

οὐχ

not

οτιP66 · P75

that

ὅτι

that

οτι

that

ܗܘܐ

that

ὅτι

that

εκP66 · P75

ἐκ

εκ

moyse

Moyse

ܡܛܠ

ἐκ

τουP66 · P75

<the>

τοῦ

<the>

—

quod

—

τοῦ

<the>

μωυσεωσP66 · P75

Moses

Μωϋσέως

Moses

μωϋσεως

—

ܕܡܢܗ

Moses

Μωσέως

Moses

εστινP66 · P75

it is

ἐστὶν

it is

εστειν

—

est

it is

ܗܝ

it is

ἐστίν

it is

αλλP66 · P75

but

ἀλλ᾽

but

—

sed

but

ܡܢ

but

ἀλλ’

but

εκP66 · P75

ἐκ

εκ

ܡܘܫܐ

ἐκ

τωP66 · P75

the

τῶν

the

των

sit

—

τῶν

the

πατερωνP66 · P75

fathers —

πατέρων,

fathers —

πατερων

patribus

fathers —

ܐܠܐ

fathers —

πατέρων-

fathers —

καιP66 · P75

also

καὶ

also

και

also

ܕܡܢ

also

καὶ

also

ενP66 · P75

ἐν

εν

ܐܒܗܬܐ

ἐν

σαββατωP66 · P75

Sabbath

σαββάτῳ

Sabbath

σαββατω

sabbato

Sabbath

ܗܝ

Sabbath

σαββάτῳ

Sabbath

περιτεμνετεP66 · P75

you circumcise

περιτέμνετε

you circumcise

περιτεμνετε

circumciditis

you circumcise

ܘܒܫܒܬܐ

you circumcise

περιτέμνετε

you circumcise

ανονP66 · P75

a man.

ἄνθρωπον.

a man.

ανθρωπον

hominem

a man.

ܓܙܪܝܢ

a man.

ἄνθρωπον

a man.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

John 7:22

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 7:22

Translation Lineage